EpilepsyOntology

Last uploaded: November 8, 2021
Preferred Name

signal transduction
Synonyms

signalling cascade

signaling cascade

signaling pathway

signalling pathway

Definitions

The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell. Note that signal transduction is defined broadly to include a ligand interacting with a receptor, downstream signaling steps and a response being triggered. A change in form of the signal in every step is not necessary. Note that in many cases the end of this process is regulation of the initiation of transcription. Note that specific transcription factors may be annotated to this term, but core/general transcription machinery such as RNA polymerase should not.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007165

comment

Note that signal transduction is defined broadly to include a ligand interacting with a receptor, downstream signaling steps and a response being triggered. A change in form of the signal in every step is not necessary. Note that in many cases the end of this process is regulation of the initiation of transcription. Note that specific transcription factors may be annotated to this term, but core/general transcription machinery such as RNA polymerase should not.

database_cross_reference

MIPS_funcat:30

Wikipedia:Signal_transduction

has_alternative_id

GO:0023033

has_narrow_synonym

signalling cascade

signaling cascade

has_obo_namespace

biological_process

id

GO:0007165

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go.owl

in subset

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_candida

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_metagenomics

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_plant

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_chembl

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_aspergillus

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_generic

label

signal transduction

notation

GO:0007165

oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym

signaling pathway

signalling pathway

prefLabel

signal transduction

文本定义

The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009987

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Mapping To Ontology Source
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