Experimental Factor Ontology

Last uploaded: May 15, 2024
Preferred Name

Paraproteinemia

Synonyms

Monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia

Definitions

A paraprotein is a monoclonal immunoglobulin or light chain present in the blood or urine; it is produced by a clonal population of mature B cells, most commonly plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can be considered as a spectrum of conditions ranging from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), through asymptomatic, to symptomatic myeloma. The frequency of paraprotein-associated heavy chains is IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD (in that order). Light chains may be kappa or lambda. Paraproteins are associated with both malignant and nonmalignant conditions and may lead to complications including neuropathy and nephropathy. An abnormal immunoglobulin or part of an Ig (light chain) in the circulation. Paraproteins are typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031047

comment

A paraprotein is a monoclonal immunoglobulin or light chain present in the blood or urine; it is produced by a clonal population of mature B cells, most commonly plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can be considered as a spectrum of conditions ranging from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), through asymptomatic, to symptomatic myeloma. The frequency of paraprotein-associated heavy chains is IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD (in that order). Light chains may be kappa or lambda. Paraproteins are associated with both malignant and nonmalignant conditions and may lead to complications including neuropathy and nephropathy.

creator

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-9199

date

2017-05-27T14:25:46Z

definition

An abnormal immunoglobulin or part of an Ig (light chain) in the circulation. Paraproteins are typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells.

gwas_trait

true

has_exact_synonym

Monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia

label

Paraproteinemia

prefixIRI

HP:0031047

prefLabel

Paraproteinemia

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001871

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002715

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011017

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