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Cardiovascular Disease Ontology
| Preferred Name | mitral valve stenosis | |
| Synonyms |
Mitral stenosis Mitral stenosis NOS mitral valve stenosis Mitral valve stenosis (disorder) |
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| Definitions |
Mitral valve stenosis is a rheumatic disease of mitral valve characterized by the narrowing of the orifice of the mitral valve of the heart. Most cases of mitral stenosis are due to disease in the heart secondary to rheumatic fever and the consequent rheumatic heart disease. Less common causes of mitral stenosis are calcification of the mitral valve leaflets, and as a form of congenital heart disease. However, there are primary causes of mitral stenosis that emanate from a cleft mitral valve. Other causes include Bacterial endocarditis where the vegetations may favor increase risk of stenosis. A disease in which some disorder of a mitral valve prevents it from opening properly during left ventricular diastole, occasioning disturbance in the anterograd blood flow through the valve. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1754 |
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| CVDO definition |
A disease in which some disorder of a mitral valve prevents it from opening properly during left ventricular diastole, occasioning disturbance in the anterograd blood flow through the valve.
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| database_cross_reference |
SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:194725005 UMLS_CUI:C0026269 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:79619009 MSH:D008946 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:155277002 NCI:C50654
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|
| definition |
Mitral valve stenosis is a rheumatic disease of mitral valve characterized by the narrowing of the orifice of the mitral valve of the heart. Most cases of mitral stenosis are due to disease in the heart secondary to rheumatic fever and the consequent rheumatic heart disease. Less common causes of mitral stenosis are calcification of the mitral valve leaflets, and as a form of congenital heart disease. However, there are primary causes of mitral stenosis that emanate from a cleft mitral valve. Other causes include Bacterial endocarditis where the vegetations may favor increase risk of stenosis. A disease in which some disorder of a mitral valve prevents it from opening properly during left ventricular diastole, occasioning disturbance in the anterograd blood flow through the valve.
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| has_exact_synonym |
Mitral stenosis Mitral stenosis NOS mitral valve stenosis Mitral valve stenosis (disorder)
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| has_obo_namespace |
disease_ontology
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| id |
DOID:1754
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| imported from | ||
| label |
mitral valve stenosis
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| notation |
DOID:1754
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| prefLabel |
mitral valve stenosis
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| subClassOf |
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