loading...| Preferred Name | bony labyrinth | |
| Synonyms |
osseus labyrinth labyrinthus osseus osseous labyrinth |
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| Definitions |
A system of fluid passages in the inner ear, including both the cochlea, which is part of the auditory system, and the vestibular system, which provides the sense of balance. The bony labyrinth, or osseous labyrinth, is the network of passages with bony walls lined with periosteum. The bony labyrinth is lined with the membranous labyrinth. There is a layer of perilymph between them. The three parts of the bony labyrinth are the vestibule of the ear, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea. The vestibular system is the region of the inner ear where the semicircular canals converge, close to the cochlea (the hearing organ). The vestibular system works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving. Joint and muscle receptors also are important in maintaining balance. The brain receives, interprets, and processes the information from these systems that control our balance. [WP,unvetted]. Ideally we would place a spatially disjoint from relationship to membranous labyrinth, but there are many parts in common. this should be resolved. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001839 |
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| comment |
Ideally we would place a spatially disjoint from relationship to membranous labyrinth, but there are many parts in common. this should be resolved. |
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| database_cross_reference |
Wikipedia:Bony_labyrinth XAO:0000193 VHOG:0001219 BTO:0004685 NCIT:C33227 CALOHA:TS-2080 AAO:0011078 SCTID:279727008 UMLS:C0458699 EMAPA:36580 EV:0100362 FMA:60179 MA:0000238 |
|
| definition |
A system of fluid passages in the inner ear, including both the cochlea, which is part of the auditory system, and the vestibular system, which provides the sense of balance. The bony labyrinth, or osseous labyrinth, is the network of passages with bony walls lined with periosteum. The bony labyrinth is lined with the membranous labyrinth. There is a layer of perilymph between them. The three parts of the bony labyrinth are the vestibule of the ear, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea. The vestibular system is the region of the inner ear where the semicircular canals converge, close to the cochlea (the hearing organ). The vestibular system works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving. Joint and muscle receptors also are important in maintaining balance. The brain receives, interprets, and processes the information from these systems that control our balance. [WP,unvetted]. |
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| depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Gray920.png |
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| has_exact_synonym |
osseous labyrinth |
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| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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| has_related_synonym |
osseus labyrinth labyrinthus osseus |
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| id |
UBERON:0001839 |
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| in_subset | ||
| label |
bony labyrinth |
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| notation |
UBERON:0001839 |
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| part_of |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004681 |
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| prefLabel |
bony labyrinth |
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| treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004681 |
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| subClassOf |