Preferred Name |
ceramide |
|
Synonyms |
Ceramide ceramides Cer a ceramide N-acylated sphingoid |
|
Definitions |
Ceramides (N-acyl-sphingoid bases) are a major subclass of sphingoid base derivatives with an amide-linked fatty acid. The fatty acids are typically saturated or monounsaturated with chain lengths from 14 to 26 carbon atoms; the presence of a hydroxyl group on carbon 2 is fairly common. Ceramides are generally precursors of more complex sphingolipids. In the illustrated generalised structure, R(1) = OH, OX (where X = acyl, glycosyl, phosphate, phosphonate, etc.), or H. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 |
|
charge |
0 |
|
database_cross_reference |
KEGG:C00195 LIPID_MAPS_class:LMSP02 Wikipedia:Ceramide PMID:7542630 |
|
definition |
Ceramides (N-acyl-sphingoid bases) are a major subclass of sphingoid base derivatives with an amide-linked fatty acid. The fatty acids are typically saturated or monounsaturated with chain lengths from 14 to 26 carbon atoms; the presence of a hydroxyl group on carbon 2 is fairly common. Ceramides are generally precursors of more complex sphingolipids. In the illustrated generalised structure, R(1) = OH, OX (where X = acyl, glycosyl, phosphate, phosphonate, etc.), or H. |
|
formula |
C4H6NO2R3 |
|
has_alternative_id |
CHEBI:12487 CHEBI:7242 CHEBI:23074 CHEBI:13954 |
|
has_exact_synonym |
Ceramide |
|
has_obo_namespace |
chebi_ontology |
|
has_related_synonym |
ceramides Cer a ceramide N-acylated sphingoid |
|
id |
CHEBI:17761 |
|
in_subset | ||
label |
ceramide |
|
mass |
100.09590 |
|
monoisotopicmass |
100.03985 |
|
notation |
CHEBI:17761 |
|
prefLabel |
ceramide |
|
smiles |
O[C@H]([*])[C@H](C[*])NC([*])=O |
|
treeView | ||
subClassOf |