loading...| Preferred Name | sialadenitis | |
| Synonyms |
salivary gland inflammation adenitis, salivary gland sialoadenitis Sialadenitis Adenitis, Salivary Gland saliva-secreting gland lymphadenitis (disease) Salivary Gland Inflammation Sialoadenitis Irradiation-Induced Sialadenitis Chronic Sialadenitis lymphadenitis (disease) of saliva-secreting gland sialadenitis Sialitis sialitis |
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| Definitions |
Sialadenitis is an infection of the salivary glands. It is usually caused by a virus or bacteria. The parotid (in front ofthe ear) and submandibular (under the chin) glands are most commonly affected. Sialadenitis may be associated with pain, tenderness, redness, and gradual, localized swelling of the affected area. Sialadenitis most commonly affects the elderly and chronically ill especially those with dry mouth or who are dehydrated, but can also affected people of any age including newborn babies. Diagnosis is usually made by clinical exam but a CT scan, MRI scan or ultrasound may be done if the doctor suspects an abscess or to look for stones. Treatment may include an antibiotic (if bacterial), warm compresses, increasing fluid intake and good oral hygiene. Most salivary gland infections go away on their own or are cured with treatment. Complications are not common. INFLAMMATION of salivary tissue (SALIVARY GLANDS), usually due to INFECTION or injuries. |
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| ID |
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001179 |
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| database_cross_reference |
MONDO:0006969 MEDGEN:48657 MeSH:D012793 NCIT:C26882 UMLS:C0037023 MedDRA:10040627 NCIt:C26882 NCIT:C115165 MESH:D012793 SCTID:42982001 SNOMEDCT:42982001 DOID:10303 ICD9:527.2 |
|
| definition |
Sialadenitis is an infection of the salivary glands. It is usually caused by a virus or bacteria. The parotid (in front ofthe ear) and submandibular (under the chin) glands are most commonly affected. Sialadenitis may be associated with pain, tenderness, redness, and gradual, localized swelling of the affected area. Sialadenitis most commonly affects the elderly and chronically ill especially those with dry mouth or who are dehydrated, but can also affected people of any age including newborn babies. Diagnosis is usually made by clinical exam but a CT scan, MRI scan or ultrasound may be done if the doctor suspects an abscess or to look for stones. Treatment may include an antibiotic (if bacterial), warm compresses, increasing fluid intake and good oral hygiene. Most salivary gland infections go away on their own or are cured with treatment. Complications are not common. INFLAMMATION of salivary tissue (SALIVARY GLANDS), usually due to INFECTION or injuries. |
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| gwas_trait |
true |
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| has_exact_synonym |
sialoadenitis Sialadenitis Adenitis, Salivary Gland saliva-secreting gland lymphadenitis (disease) Salivary Gland Inflammation Sialoadenitis Irradiation-Induced Sialadenitis Chronic Sialadenitis lymphadenitis (disease) of saliva-secreting gland sialadenitis Sialitis sialitis |
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| has_related_synonym |
salivary gland inflammation adenitis, salivary gland |
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| id |
EFO:1001179 |
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| in_subset | ||
| label |
sialadenitis |
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| notation |
EFO:1001179 |
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| participates_in | ||
| preferred label |
sialadenitis |
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| prefLabel |
sialadenitis |
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| see also |
https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/7638/sialadenitis |
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| skos_closeMatch | ||
| skos_exactMatch |
http://identifiers.org/snomedct/42982001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C26882 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C115165 http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0037023 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_10303 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/EFO_1001179 |
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| term editor |
Sirarat Sarntivijai |
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| subClassOf |