Preferred Name

Dysarthria
Synonyms
ID

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495256

altLabel

Dyslalia (finding)

Dysarthria (finding)

Dyslalia

definition

Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed.

Dysarthria is a pure motor disorder of speech, occurring in 24–29% of patients with cerebral ischemia. It is characterized by dysfunction of the structures implicated in the control, initiation and coordination of speech output: lips, tongue, jaw, and palate, which are innervated by the facial, glossopharyngeal, vagal, and hypoglossal nerves.

label

Dysarthria

oboInOwl:hasDbXref

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/8011004

prefLabel

Dysarthria

references

Bogousslavsky, J., & Caplan, L. R. (2001). Stroke syndromes. Cambridge University Press.

subClassOf

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495264

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495283

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495421

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495388

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495370

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495341

http://www.ustb.edu.cn/thesauri/tocr/v1/data#C571346083343495286

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