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Xenopus Phenotype Ontology
Last uploaded:
April 21, 2024
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| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001103
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001103
|
|---|---|
| Preferred Name | diaphragm |
| Definitions |
A thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities. Often used for breathing control.
|
| Synonyms |
midriff
phren
diaphragm muscle
diaphragm of thorax
thoracic diaphragm
|
| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | A thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities. Often used for breathing control. |
|---|---|
| label |
diaphragm
|
| prefLabel |
diaphragm
|
| innervated_by | |
| database_cross_reference |
VHOG:0000713
BTO:0000341
NCIT:C12702
MESH:D003964
EHDAA2:0003495
CALOHA:TS-0198
Wikipedia:Thoracid_diaphragm
EMAPA:17701
EFO:0000937
UMLS:C0011980
MAT:0000502
SCTID:181614006
EV:0100376
FMA:13295
GAID:158
MA:0001904
See more
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|
| notation |
UBERON:0001103
|
| inSubset | |
| hasRelatedSynonym |
midriff
phren
|
| has developmental contribution from | |
| id |
UBERON:0001103
|
| directly develops from | |
| hasOBONamespace |
uberon
|
| UBPROP_0000011 |
originate from the cervical somites, likely C3-C5[PMID:23586979]
|
| UBPROP_0000007 |
phrenic
|
| UBPROP_0000008 |
The existence of some membrane separating the pharynx from the stomach can be traced widely among the chordates. Thus amphioxus possesses an atrium by which water exits the pharynx, which has been argued (and disputed) to be homologous to structures in ascidians and hagfishes.[3]
The urochordate epicardium separates digestive organs from the pharynx and heart, but the anus returns to the upper compartment to discharge wastes through an outgoing siphon (Thoracic_diaphragm#Comparative_anatomy_and_evolution)
|
| UBPROP_0000001 |
The diaphragm is a skeletal muscle that is responsible for contraction and expansion of the lungs[GO].
|
| UBPROP_0000003 |
The mammals are characterized by a diaphragm, which separates the thoracic portion of the body cavity from the abdominal region and assists in drawing air into the lungs and forcing it out. Modern reptiles lack a muscular diaphragm and it is reasonable to suppose that the diaphragm developed as a new device that made possible a large degree of oxygen intake for active animals. The change may have taken place during the transition from reptile to mammal (...).[well established][VHOG]
|
| UBPROP_0000009 |
breathing control
barrier between thoracic and abdominal cavities; stop gastric contents from refluxing into the oesophagus
|
| subClassOf | |
| type | |
| has_exact_synonym |
diaphragm muscle
diaphragm of thorax
thoracic diaphragm
|
| transformation of | |
| immediate transformation of | |
| RO_0002161 | |
| in taxon | |
| only in taxon |
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