http://www.semanticweb.org/administrator/ontologies/2022/0/untitled-ontology-34#OWLClass82d4102c_4088_4a26_a5d8_028c5f4be70c

良性婴儿肌阵挛性癫痫

WOCP指处于月经初潮和更年期之间的女性，这些女性具有生育能力。专家小组认为，丙戊酸不应作为WOCP的一线治疗。 不推荐在月经初潮前开始服用丙戊酸，但在某些特殊情况下可以接受（如：丙戊酸盐可以最为潜在的自限性癫痫综合征的一线治疗药物，包括伴有中央颞部棘波的局灶性癫痫、儿童期失神发作、婴儿良性肌阵挛癫痫）。对于慢性的儿童期发作、可能持续到青春期和成年期的癫痫综合征患者而言（如，Jeavons综合症），丙戊酸不应作为首选治疗。总的来说，专家小组不建议将丙戊酸作为10岁以上女性任何类型癫痫的一线治疗。 The panel considered that there are no clinical situations in which valproate should be started as first-line therapy in WOCP.Initiation of valproate before menarche is not recommended, although there are circumstances when it might be acceptable. Valproate can be prescribed as first-line therapy for potentially self-limited epilepsy syndromes, such as focal epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes, childhood absence epilepsy, and benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy. It should not be the first choice in patients with chronic childhood-onset epilepsy syndromes likely to remain active into adolescence and adulthood (e.g., Jeavons syndrome). Overall, the panel does not recommend starting valproate as first-line treatment for epilepsy of any type in girls older than 10 years. Toledo M, Mostacci B, Bosak M, Jedrzejzak J, Thomas RH, Salas-Puig J, Biraben A, Schmitz B. Expert opinion: use of valproate in girls and women of childbearing potential with epilepsy: recommendations and alternatives based on a review of the literature and clinical experience-a European perspective. J Neurol. 2020 Apr 1. doi: 10.1007/s00415-020-09809-0. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32239268.

Benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy

Benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy Benign Infantile Myoclonic Epilepsy Myoclonic Epilepsy Benign Infantile Epilepsy Myoclonic Infantile Benign Myoclonic Epilepsy Infantile Benign Benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (disorder) Neonatal myoclonic epilepsy

http://www.semanticweb.org/administrator/ontologies/2022/0/untitled-ontology-34#OWLClassea7ed860_0005_4dc3_9a2f_724164a2d9e8