Combined Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: November 18, 2021
Preferred Name

Pulmonary bulla
Synonyms

Pulmonary bullae

Definitions

Pulmonary bullae are rounded focal regions of emphysema with a thin wall which measure more than 1 cm in diameter. They are often subpleural in location and are typically larger in the apices. In some cases, bullae can be very large and result in compression of adjacent lung tissue. A giant bulla is arbitrarily defined as one that occupies at least one third of the volume of a hemithorax. When large, bullae can simulate pneumothorax. The most common cause is paraseptal emphysema but bullae may also be seen in association with centrilobular emphysema. Blebs and bullae are commonly subpleural and are mostly seen in both upper lobes in patients with coexisting centrilobular and paraseptal emphysema.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032446

comment

Blebs and bullae are commonly subpleural and are mostly seen in both upper lobes in patients with coexisting centrilobular and paraseptal emphysema.

creator

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-9199

date

2019-03-03T17:45:09Z

definition

Pulmonary bullae are rounded focal regions of emphysema with a thin wall which measure more than 1 cm in diameter. They are often subpleural in location and are typically larger in the apices. In some cases, bullae can be very large and result in compression of adjacent lung tissue. A giant bulla is arbitrarily defined as one that occupies at least one third of the volume of a hemithorax. When large, bullae can simulate pneumothorax. The most common cause is paraseptal emphysema but bullae may also be seen in association with centrilobular emphysema.

has exact synonym

Pulmonary bullae

label

Pulmonary bulla

prefixIRI

HP:0032446

prefLabel

Pulmonary bulla

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MP_0001958

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097

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