Uber Anatomy Ontology

Last uploaded: September 4, 2024
Preferred Name

transversus thoracis
Synonyms
Definitions

The tranversus thoracis lies internal to the thoracic cage, anteriorly. It is a thin plane of muscular and tendinous fibers, situated upon the inner surface of the front wall of the chest. It is in the same layer as the subcostal muscles. It arises on either side from the lower third of the posterior surface of the body of the sternum, from the posterior surface of the xiphoid process, and from the sternal ends of the costal cartilages of the lower three or four true ribs. Its fibers diverge upward and lateralward, to be inserted by slips into the lower borders and inner surfaces of the costal cartilages of the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth ribs. The lowest fibers of this muscle are horizontal in their direction, and are continuous with those of the Transversus abdominis; the intermediate fibers are oblique, while the highest are almost vertical. This muscle varies in its attachments, not only in different subjects, but on opposite sides of the same subject. [WP,unvetted].

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002404

database_cross_reference

NCIT:C53180

EMAPA:19267

SCTID:244933000

UMLS:C1744608

Wikipedia:Transversus_thoracis

FMA:9760

MA:0002397

definition

The tranversus thoracis lies internal to the thoracic cage, anteriorly. It is a thin plane of muscular and tendinous fibers, situated upon the inner surface of the front wall of the chest. It is in the same layer as the subcostal muscles. It arises on either side from the lower third of the posterior surface of the body of the sternum, from the posterior surface of the xiphoid process, and from the sternal ends of the costal cartilages of the lower three or four true ribs. Its fibers diverge upward and lateralward, to be inserted by slips into the lower borders and inner surfaces of the costal cartilages of the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth ribs. The lowest fibers of this muscle are horizontal in their direction, and are continuous with those of the Transversus abdominis; the intermediate fibers are oblique, while the highest are almost vertical. This muscle varies in its attachments, not only in different subjects, but on opposite sides of the same subject. [WP,unvetted].

depiction

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Transversus_thoracis.png

has_obo_namespace

uberon

id

UBERON:0002404

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#organ_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

innervated_by

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003727

label

transversus thoracis

notation

UBERON:0002404

prefLabel

transversus thoracis

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002426

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