loading...| Preferred Name | abducens nerve | |
| Synonyms |
abducents VI nerve abducens nerve/root nervus abducens abducent nerve cranial nerve VI CN-VI nerve VI 6n abducens nerve [VI] abducens VI nerve abducens nerve tree abducent nerve [VI] nervus abducens [VI] sixth cranial nerve lateral rectus nerve |
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| Definitions |
Cranial nerve that runs to the eye muscles. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001646 |
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| connected to | ||
| database_cross_reference |
ZFA:0000310 AAO:0010471 UMLS:C0000741 MESH:D000010 BM:Pons-VIN EMAPA:18216 SCTID:180941005 NCIT:C12665 TAO:0000310 neuronames:550 XAO:0003093 BIRNLEX:876 VHOG:0000697 EHDAA2:0000103 Wikipedia:Abducens_nerve BAMS:VIn FMA:50867 GAID:824 HBA:9325 MA:0001087 MBA:710 |
|
| definition |
Cranial nerve that runs to the eye muscles. |
|
| depiction |
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Abducens_nerve1.png |
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| develops_from | ||
| extends_fibers_into | ||
| external_definition |
Somatic motor nerve which bifurcates innervating m. rectus lateralis and m. retractor bulbi (eye muscles).[AAO] |
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| has_broad_synonym |
6n |
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| has_exact_synonym |
abducens nerve [VI] nervus abducens abducens VI nerve abducens nerve tree abducent nerve [VI] nervus abducens [VI] sixth cranial nerve lateral rectus nerve |
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| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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| has_related_synonym |
abducents VI nerve abducens nerve/root nervus abducens abducent nerve cranial nerve VI CN-VI nerve VI |
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| homology_notes |
We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...) (reference 1); Phylogenetically, the cranial nerves are thought to have evolved from dorsal and ventral nerves of a few anterior spinal nerves that became incorporated into the braincase. Dorsal and ventral nerves fuse in the trunk but not in the head, and they produce two series: dorsal cranial nerves (V, VII, IX, and X) and ventral cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, and XIII) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] |
|
| id |
UBERON:0001646 |
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| in taxon | ||
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
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| innervates | ||
| label |
abducens nerve |
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| notation |
UBERON:0001646 |
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| prefLabel |
abducens nerve |
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| present_in_taxon | ||
| taxon_notes |
Homologous abducens nerves are found in all vertebrates except lampreys and hagfishes.[WP] It controls the movement of a single muscle, the lateral rectus muscle of the eye, in humans. In most other mammals it also innervates the musculus retractor bulbi, which can retract the eye for protection |
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| treeView | ||
| subClassOf |