PLOS Thesaurus

Last uploaded: September 21, 2017
Preferred Name

Chiroptera
Synonyms
ID

http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#11653

alpha

Chiroptera

broader

http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#11650

homepage

http://journals.plos.org/plosone/browse/chiroptera

prefLabel

Chiroptera

Previous_Classification

10.280.10.70.10.20.110.50^Chiroptera

related

http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#540

scopeNote

Bats are mammals of the order Chiroptera [..] whose forelimbs form webbed wings, making them the only mammals naturally capable of true and sustained flight. By contrast, other mammals said to fly, such as flying squirrels, gliding possums, and colugos, can only glide for short distances. Bats do not flap their entire forelimbs, as birds do, but instead flap their spread-out digits, which are very long and covered with a thin membrane or patagium. Bats are the second largest order of mammals (after the rodents), representing about 20% of all classified mammal species worldwide, with about 1,240 bat species divided into two suborders: the less specialized and largely fruit-eating megabats, or flying foxes, and the highly specialized and echolocating microbats. About 70% of bat species are insectivores. Most of the rest are frugivores, or fruit eaters. A few species, such as the fish-eating bat, feed from animals other than insects, with the vampire bats being hematophagous, or feeding on blood. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bat RD

status

Accepted

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