Physician Data Query

Last uploaded: August 28, 2024
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Preferred Name

miglitol
Synonyms

Glyset
Definitions

A desoxynojirimycin derivative and inhibitor of alpha-glucosidase with antihyperglycemic activity. Miglitol binds to and inhibits alpha-glucosidase, an enteric enzyme found in the brush border of the small intestines that hydrolyzes oligosaccharides and disaccharides into glucose and other monosaccharides. This prevents the breakdown of larger carbohydrates into glucose and decreases the rise in postprandial blood glucose levels. Compared to acarbose, miglitol is systemically absorbed. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C61847" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C61847" NCI Thesaurus)
ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000775336
altLabel

Glyset
CAS Registry

72432-03-2
cui

C0720692

C0066535
DATE FIRST PUBLISHED

2015-09-03
Date last modified

2015-09-03
definition

A desoxynojirimycin derivative and inhibitor of alpha-glucosidase with antihyperglycemic activity. Miglitol binds to and inhibits alpha-glucosidase, an enteric enzyme found in the brush border of the small intestines that hydrolyzes oligosaccharides and disaccharides into glucose and other monosaccharides. This prevents the breakdown of larger carbohydrates into glucose and decreases the rise in postprandial blood glucose levels. Compared to acarbose, miglitol is systemically absorbed. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C61847" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C61847" NCI Thesaurus)
LT

TRD
NCI ID

C61847
notation

CDR0000775336
ORIG STY

Drug/agent
prefLabel

miglitol
tui

T109

T121
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Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C045621 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C045621 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/109071007 SCTSPA CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4021063 VANDF CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/109071007 SNOMEDCT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/A10BF02 ATC CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/30009 RXNORM CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/386046009 SCTSPA CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/386046009 SNOMEDCT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000006442 NDFRT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000148526 NDFRT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/007635 NDDF CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C045621 MESH LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906081347613823 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4021063 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/109071007 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C61847 BERO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0066535 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/A10BF02 ATC LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00025161 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907037713722651 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00491 DINTO LOOM
https://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/DMTO.owl#DMTO_0001537 MIDO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/30009 RXNORM LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61847 NCIT LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00491 MDM LOOM
http://mimi.case.edu/ontologies/2009/9/DrugOntology#miglitol SDO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/khaled/ontologies/2024/7/CDMOnto#Miglitol CDMONTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6935 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6935 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6935 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6935 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6935 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000148526 NDFRT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C045621 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#14410 OCHV LOOM
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00491 FTC LOOM