Physician Data Query

Last uploaded: August 28, 2024
Preferred Name

prilocaine hydrochloride
Synonyms

Xylonest

L-67

2-(propylamino)-o-propionotoluidide hydrochloride

Citanest

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt form of prilocaine, an intermediate-acting local anesthetic of the amide type chemically related to lidocaine. Prilocaine hydrochloride binds to voltage-gated sodium ion channels in the neuronal membrane, thereby preventing the permeability of sodium ions. This leads to a stabilization of the neuronal membrane and inhibits depolarization and results in a reversible blockage of nerve impulse generation and propagation along nerve fibres and subsequent reversible loss of sensation. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C48012" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C48012" NCI Thesaurus)

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000709375

altLabel

Xylonest

L-67

2-(propylamino)-o-propionotoluidide hydrochloride

Citanest

CAS Registry

1786-81-8

cui

C2936920

C0591261

C4721401

C0008846

DATE FIRST PUBLISHED

2011-08-17

Date last modified

2017-03-30

definition

The hydrochloride salt form of prilocaine, an intermediate-acting local anesthetic of the amide type chemically related to lidocaine. Prilocaine hydrochloride binds to voltage-gated sodium ion channels in the neuronal membrane, thereby preventing the permeability of sodium ions. This leads to a stabilization of the neuronal membrane and inhibits depolarization and results in a reversible blockage of nerve impulse generation and propagation along nerve fibres and subsequent reversible loss of sensation. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C48012" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C48012" NCI Thesaurus)

LT

TRD

NCI ID

C48012

notation

CDR0000709375

ORIG STY

Drug/agent

prefLabel

prilocaine hydrochloride

tui

T109

T121

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011318 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/151518 RXNORM CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/387299004 SNOMEDCT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/x02XQ RCD CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011318 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011318 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/387299004 SCTSPA CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000178903 NDFRT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/2557 RXNORM CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D011318 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147204 NDFRT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/001367 NDDF CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-6B061 SNMI CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4018911 VANDF CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/387299004 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D011318 MDM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/2557 RXNORM LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C48012 NCIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147204 NDFRT LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#PrilocaineHydrochloride GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32053 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32053 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32053 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32053 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4018911 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C48012 BERO LOOM