Preferred Name |
methadone hydrochloride |
|
Synonyms |
Adanon |
|
Definitions |
The hydrochloride salt of methadone, a synthetic opioid with analgesic activity. Similar to morphine and other morphine-like agents, methadone mimics the actions of endogenous peptides at CNS opioid receptors, primarily the mu-receptor, resulting in characteristic morphine-like effects including analgesia, euphoria, sedation, respiratory depression, miosis, bradycardia and physical dependence. Because of the prolonged half-life of merthadone compared to other morphine-like agents such as heroin, the onset of opiate withdrawal symptoms is slower, the duration of opiate withdrawal is prolonged, and opiate wihdrawal symptoms are less severe. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C638" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C638" NCI Thesaurus) |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000039498 |
|
altLabel |
Adanon Methadose Dolophine Althose |
|
cui |
C0592779 C0699057 C0699059 C0699058 C0721688 |
|
Date last modified |
2008-04-03 |
|
definition |
The hydrochloride salt of methadone, a synthetic opioid with analgesic activity. Similar to morphine and other morphine-like agents, methadone mimics the actions of endogenous peptides at CNS opioid receptors, primarily the mu-receptor, resulting in characteristic morphine-like effects including analgesia, euphoria, sedation, respiratory depression, miosis, bradycardia and physical dependence. Because of the prolonged half-life of merthadone compared to other morphine-like agents such as heroin, the onset of opiate withdrawal symptoms is slower, the duration of opiate withdrawal is prolonged, and opiate wihdrawal symptoms are less severe. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C638" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C638" NCI Thesaurus) |
|
Legacy PDQ ID |
2131 |
|
LT |
TRD |
|
NCI ID |
C638 |
|
notation |
CDR0000039498 |
|
ORIG STY |
Drug/agent |
|
prefLabel |
methadone hydrochloride |
|
tui |
T109 T121 |