Orphanet Rare Disease Ontology

Last uploaded: December 13, 2023
Preferred Name

Familial chylomicronemia syndrome

Synonyms
Definitions

A rare genetic hyperlipidemia characterized by excessive increase in plasma triglyceride levels due to the accumulation of chylomicrons, which manifests biochemically as severe hypertriglyceridemia. Clinical manifestations include recurrent episodes of acute pancreatitis, abdominal pain, nausea, fatigue, diarrhea, hepatosplenomegaly, eruptive xanthomas, lipemia retinalis and failure to thrive. Children may be asymptomatic with later onset of symptoms. The condition is not associated with severe atherosclerosis.

ID

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_444490

definition

A rare genetic hyperlipidemia characterized by excessive increase in plasma triglyceride levels due to the accumulation of chylomicrons, which manifests biochemically as severe hypertriglyceridemia. Clinical manifestations include recurrent episodes of acute pancreatitis, abdominal pain, nausea, fatigue, diarrhea, hepatosplenomegaly, eruptive xanthomas, lipemia retinalis and failure to thrive. Children may be asymptomatic with later onset of symptoms. The condition is not associated with severe atherosclerosis.

definition_citation

Orphanet

expertlink

https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=444490

has_age_of_onset

Adolescent

Adult

Childhood

Infancy

has_inheritance

Autosomal recessive

hasDbXref

ICD-10:E78.3

OMIM:207750

UMLS:C5442313

OMIM:118830

OMIM:238600

OMIM:615947

label

Familial chylomicronemia syndrome

notation

ORPHA:444490

part_of

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_181422

prefixIRI

ORDO:Orphanet_444490

prefLabel

Familial chylomicronemia syndrome

present_in

United States AND has_annual_incidence_average_value : 0.1 AND has_annual_incidence_range : 1-9 / 1 000 000

Europe AND has_point_prevalence_average_value : 0.97 AND has_point_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 1 000 000

treeView

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_181422

subClassOf

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_377788

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_557493

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