Preferred Name

Intellectual Disability [Disease/Finding]
Synonyms

Intellectual Disability

Mental Retardation

Intellectual Development Disorder

Disability, Intellectual

Retardation, Mental

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000001995

altLabel

Intellectual Disability

Mental Retardation

Intellectual Development Disorder

Disability, Intellectual

Retardation, Mental

cui

C3714756

May be treated by

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000154670

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000154669

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147116

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000154668

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147739

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000161693

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000162100

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000161785

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000177077

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000164485

MESH DEFINITION

Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. This has multiple potential etiologies, including genetic defects and perinatal insults. Intelligence quotient (IQ) scores are commonly used to determine whether an individual has an intellectual disability. IQ scores between 70 and 79 are in the borderline range. Scores below 67 are in the disabled range. (from Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p28)

MESH DUI

D008607

MeSH name

Intellectual Disability

MESH UI

M0013414

NDFRT kind

DISEASE_KIND

notation

N0000001995

NUI

N0000001995

prefLabel

Intellectual Disability [Disease/Finding]

SNOMED CID

91138005

tui

T048

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000003967

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