National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Nifurtimox
Synonyms

4-((5-Nitrofurfurylidene)amino)-3-methylthiomorpholine-1,1-dioxide

BAY 2502

BAYER 2502

Lampit

NIFURTIMOX

Nifurtimox

Definitions

A nitrofuran derivative with antiprotozoal and potential antineoplastic activities. Nifurtimox is reduced by cytosol enzymes or flavin-containing microsomal enzymes to a highly reactive nitro anion free radical; autooxidation of the nitro anion free radical generates cytotoxic superoxide anion (02-). In addition, nifurtimox-derived nitro anion free radicals may alkylate macromolecules such as nucleic acids and proteins, resulting in the disruption of their structure and function.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C71734

CAS_Registry

23256-30-6

Chemical_Formula

C10H13N3O5S

code

C71734

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

Contributing_Source

FDA

GDC

DEFINITION

A nitrofuran derivative with antiprotozoal and potential antineoplastic activities. Nifurtimox is reduced by cytosol enzymes or flavin-containing microsomal enzymes to a highly reactive nitro anion free radical; autooxidation of the nitro anion free radical generates cytotoxic superoxide anion (02-). In addition, nifurtimox-derived nitro anion free radicals may alkylate macromolecules such as nucleic acids and proteins, resulting in the disruption of their structure and function.

FDA_UNII_Code

M84I3K7C2O

FULL_SYN

4-((5-Nitrofurfurylidene)amino)-3-methylthiomorpholine-1,1-dioxide

BAY 2502

BAYER 2502

Lampit

NIFURTIMOX

Nifurtimox

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1909

label

Nifurtimox

Legacy Concept Name

Nifurtimox

Maps_To

Nifurtimox

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

558911

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

558911

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

558911

Preferred_Name

Nifurtimox

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C71734

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0028073

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C277

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http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D009547 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.886.665.400 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.640.600.480 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906045734059536 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000558911 PDQ LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#8715 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/P01CC01 ATC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D009547 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 FIDEO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 PHIPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7566 DRON LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907009070894499 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/007487 NDDF LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11820 MDM LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.383.855.400 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C71734 BERO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0028073 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0010569 OMIT LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00017216 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.383.312.649.480 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/24869004 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009547 MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/7421 RXNORM LOOM