National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride

Synonyms

Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride

PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt form of phenylpropanolamine, an alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptor agonist with sympathomimetic activity. Phenylpropanolamine binds to and activates alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors in the mucosa of the respiratory tract resulting in vasoconstriction and reduction in swelling of nasal mucous membranes and reduction in tissue hyperemia, edema, and nasal congestion. This agent also stimulates the release of norepinephrine from its storage sites resulting in the effects already described. Finally, phenylpropanolamine indirectly stimulates beta-receptors producing tachycardia and a positive inotropic effect.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66379

CAS_Registry

154-41-6

Chemical_Formula

C9H13NO.HCl

code

C66379

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

The hydrochloride salt form of phenylpropanolamine, an alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptor agonist with sympathomimetic activity. Phenylpropanolamine binds to and activates alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors in the mucosa of the respiratory tract resulting in vasoconstriction and reduction in swelling of nasal mucous membranes and reduction in tissue hyperemia, edema, and nasal congestion. This agent also stimulates the release of norepinephrine from its storage sites resulting in the effects already described. Finally, phenylpropanolamine indirectly stimulates beta-receptors producing tachycardia and a positive inotropic effect.

FDA_UNII_Code

8D5I63UE1Q

FULL_SYN

Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride

PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29364

label

Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Phenylpropanolamine_Hydrochloride

Preferred_Name

Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C66379

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0011782

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C87053

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display