National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Loteprednol Etabonate

Synonyms

LOTEPREDNOL ETABONATE

Androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylic Acid, 17-((ethoxycarbonyl)oxy)-11-hydroxy-3-oxo-, chloromethyl Ester,(11beta,17alpha)-

Loteprednol Etabonate

Alrex

Lotemax

Definitions

The etabonate salt form of loteprednol, an ophthalmic analog of the corticosteroid prednisolone with anti-inflammatory activity. Loteprednol etabonate exerts its effect by interacting with specific intracellular receptors and subsequently binds to DNA to modify gene expression. This results in an induction of the synthesis of certain anti-inflammatory proteins while inhibiting the synthesis of certain inflammatory mediators. Loteprednol etabonate specifically induces phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins (collectively called lipocortins), which inhibit the release of arachidonic acid, thereby inhibiting the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation, such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47589

CAS_Registry

82034-46-6

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:31784

Chemical_Formula

C24H31ClO7

code

C47589

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

The etabonate salt form of loteprednol, an ophthalmic analog of the corticosteroid prednisolone with anti-inflammatory activity. Loteprednol etabonate exerts its effect by interacting with specific intracellular receptors and subsequently binds to DNA to modify gene expression. This results in an induction of the synthesis of certain anti-inflammatory proteins while inhibiting the synthesis of certain inflammatory mediators. Loteprednol etabonate specifically induces phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins (collectively called lipocortins), which inhibit the release of arachidonic acid, thereby inhibiting the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation, such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

FDA_UNII_Code

YEH1EZ96K6

FULL_SYN

LOTEPREDNOL ETABONATE

Androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylic Acid, 17-((ethoxycarbonyl)oxy)-11-hydroxy-3-oxo-, chloromethyl Ester,(11beta,17alpha)-

Loteprednol Etabonate

Alrex

Lotemax

label

Loteprednol Etabonate

Legacy Concept Name

Loteprednol_Etabonate

Preferred_Name

Loteprednol Etabonate

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47589

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0126177

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C521

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