National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Dirithromycin
Synonyms

DIRITHROMYCIN

Dirithromycin

Erythromycin, 9-deoxo-11-deoxy-9,11-(imino(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethylidene)oxy)-,(9S(R))-

Dynabac

Definitions

A semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic pro-drug. Dirithromycin is converted by hydrolysis during intestinal absorption into the microbiologically active erythromycylamine. Eryhtromylamine binds to the 50 S subunit of the 70 S ribosome of susceptible organisms, thereby inhibiting bacterial RNA-dependent protein synthesis. This antibiotic is used in the treatment of infections of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissue caused by gram-positive microorganisms, including S. aureus, S. pneumonia and pyogenes, gram-negative microorganisms, including H. influenzae, L. pneumophila, M. catarrhalis, and M. pneumoniae.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47496

CAS_Registry

62013-04-1

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:474014

Chemical_Formula

C42H78N2O14

code

C47496

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic pro-drug. Dirithromycin is converted by hydrolysis during intestinal absorption into the microbiologically active erythromycylamine. Eryhtromylamine binds to the 50 S subunit of the 70 S ribosome of susceptible organisms, thereby inhibiting bacterial RNA-dependent protein synthesis. This antibiotic is used in the treatment of infections of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissue caused by gram-positive microorganisms, including S. aureus, S. pneumonia and pyogenes, gram-negative microorganisms, including H. influenzae, L. pneumophila, M. catarrhalis, and M. pneumoniae.

FDA_UNII_Code

1801D76STL

FULL_SYN

DIRITHROMYCIN

Dirithromycin

Erythromycin, 9-deoxo-11-deoxy-9,11-(imino(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethylidene)oxy)-,(9S(R))-

Dynabac

label

Dirithromycin

Legacy Concept Name

Dirithromycin

Preferred_Name

Dirithromycin

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47496

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0058445

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C261

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://www.semanticweb.org/zchero/ontologies/2023/11/SepsisOntology#Dirithromycin SEPON LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907017462567421 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4020907 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C053853 MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/96035007 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/J01FA13 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000148396 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 GENEPIO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 DRON LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906029732854520 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/23437 RXNORM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-52A30 SNMI LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#13905 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47496 BERO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU016192 LOINC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0058445 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/005044 NDDF LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C053853 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ARO_3000176 ARO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP17270-7 LOINC LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00954 MDM LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00026070 PMAPP-PMO LOOM