National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Difenoxin Hydrochloride

Synonyms

DIFENOXIN HYDROCHLORIDE

Difenoxin Hydrochloride

Isonipecotic Acid, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-, Hydrochloride

4-Piperidinecarboxylic Acid, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-, Monohydrochloride

Definitions

A phenylpiperidine with antidiarrheal activity and active metabolite of diphenoxylate. Difenoxin is chemically related to the narcotic opioid meperidine. Difenoxin hydrochloride acts primarily on the gastrointestinal wall by binding to opioid receptors on acetylcholine-containing nerves and inhibits the release of acetylcholine from presynaptic nerve terminals. This leads to a reduction in intestinal motility. Difenoxin hydrochloride also mimics the action of endogenous opioid peptides at the CNS opioid receptors, (primarily mu-receptors), thereby inducing CNS effects.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47487

CAS_Registry

35607-36-4

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:59790

Chemical_Formula

C28H28N2O2.HCl

code

C47487

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A phenylpiperidine with antidiarrheal activity and active metabolite of diphenoxylate. Difenoxin is chemically related to the narcotic opioid meperidine. Difenoxin hydrochloride acts primarily on the gastrointestinal wall by binding to opioid receptors on acetylcholine-containing nerves and inhibits the release of acetylcholine from presynaptic nerve terminals. This leads to a reduction in intestinal motility. Difenoxin hydrochloride also mimics the action of endogenous opioid peptides at the CNS opioid receptors, (primarily mu-receptors), thereby inducing CNS effects.

FDA_UNII_Code

VQZ63K01IW

FULL_SYN

DIFENOXIN HYDROCHLORIDE

Difenoxin Hydrochloride

Isonipecotic Acid, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-, Hydrochloride

4-Piperidinecarboxylic Acid, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-, Monohydrochloride

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C65381

label

Difenoxin Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Difenoxin_Hydrochloride

Preferred_Name

Difenoxin Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47487

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0770333

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C266

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