National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Paraneoplastic Syndrome
Synonyms

Paraneoplastic Syndrome

paraneoplastic syndrome

Definitions

A classification for rare disorders of diverse organ systems (endocrine, neuromuscular, gastrointestinal, renal, dermatologic, rheumatologic, hematologic) that are affected by substances secreted by a distant neoplasm but not by the action of the neoplasm itself metastasizing to that organ or tissue. Less than 1 % of neoplasms are associated with these syndromes. An immune-mediated response to neoplasm-elaborated proteins may be the cause of these syndromes. Additionally, their manifestation may signal the presence of an occult neoplasm, potentially at an earlier stage of disease thereby leading to a better clinical outcome. Constitutional signs may include fever, night sweats, anorexia and cachexia. Clinical course is usually progressive. Prognosis is variable depending on the effective treatment of the underlying neoplasm.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3311

ALT_DEFINITION

A group of symptoms that may develop when substances released by some cancer cells disrupt the normal function of surrounding cells and tissue.

code

C3311

DEFINITION

A classification for rare disorders of diverse organ systems (endocrine, neuromuscular, gastrointestinal, renal, dermatologic, rheumatologic, hematologic) that are affected by substances secreted by a distant neoplasm but not by the action of the neoplasm itself metastasizing to that organ or tissue. Less than 1 % of neoplasms are associated with these syndromes. An immune-mediated response to neoplasm-elaborated proteins may be the cause of these syndromes. Additionally, their manifestation may signal the presence of an occult neoplasm, potentially at an earlier stage of disease thereby leading to a better clinical outcome. Constitutional signs may include fever, night sweats, anorexia and cachexia. Clinical course is usually progressive. Prognosis is variable depending on the effective treatment of the underlying neoplasm.

FULL_SYN

Paraneoplastic Syndrome

paraneoplastic syndrome

label

Paraneoplastic Syndrome

Legacy Concept Name

Paraneoplastic_Syndrome

Preferred_Name

Paraneoplastic Syndrome

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C3311

Semantic_Type

Disease or Syndrome

UMLS_CUI

C0030472

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C28193

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C8278

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