National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Benazepril Hydrochloride
Synonyms

Benazepril Hydrochloride

Benazepril HCl

BENAZEPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE

CGS14824A

Lotensin

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. As a prodrug, benazepril is metabolized to its active form benazeprilat. Benazeprilat competitively binds to and inhibits ACE, thereby blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This prevents the potent vasoconstrictive actions of angiotensin II, resulting in vasodilation. Benazeprilat also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex, which leads to an increase in sodium excretion and subsequently increases water outflow.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C28862

CAS_Registry

86541-74-4

Chemical_Formula

C24H28N2O5.ClH

code

C28862

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

The hydrochloride salt of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. As a prodrug, benazepril is metabolized to its active form benazeprilat. Benazeprilat competitively binds to and inhibits ACE, thereby blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This prevents the potent vasoconstrictive actions of angiotensin II, resulting in vasodilation. Benazeprilat also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex, which leads to an increase in sodium excretion and subsequently increases water outflow.

Display_Name

Benazepril Hydrochloride

FDA_UNII_Code

N1SN99T69T

FULL_SYN

Benazepril Hydrochloride

Benazepril HCl

BENAZEPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE

CGS14824A

Lotensin

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61645

Has_Target

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C91297

label

Benazepril Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Benazepril_Hydrochloride

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

686949

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

686949

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

686949

Preferred_Name

Benazepril Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C28862

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0770917

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C247

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