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National Cancer Institute Thesaurus
Preferred Name | Inositol | |
Synonyms |
Cyclohexanehexol myoinositol cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-Cyclohexanehexol myo-Inositol INOSITOL Inositol inositol |
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Definitions |
A natural sugar found in cell membrane phospholipids, plasma lipoproteins, and (as the phosphate form) in the nucleus with potential chemopreventive properties. As one of a number of intracellular phosphate compounds, inositol is involved in cell signaling and may stimulate tumor cell differentiation. (NCI04) |
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ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C28163 |
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ALT_DEFINITION |
A nutrient in the vitamin B complex that the body needs in small amounts to function and stay healthy. Myoinositol helps cells make membranes and respond to messages from their environment. It has the same chemical formula as glucose (the chief source of energy for living organisms) but has a different arrangement of atoms. It is found in beans, peas, brown rice, wheat bran and nuts. It is water-soluble (can dissolve in water) and must be taken in every day. Myoinositol is being studied in the prevention of cancer.
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CAS_Registry |
87-89-8
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CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:17268
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Chemical_Formula |
C6H12O6
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code |
C28163
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Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142799 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784 |
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Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA GDC
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DEFINITION |
A natural sugar found in cell membrane phospholipids, plasma lipoproteins, and (as the phosphate form) in the nucleus with potential chemopreventive properties. As one of a number of intracellular phosphate compounds, inositol is involved in cell signaling and may stimulate tumor cell differentiation. (NCI04)
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Display_Name |
Inositol
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FDA_UNII_Code |
4L6452S749
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FULL_SYN |
Cyclohexanehexol myoinositol cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-Cyclohexanehexol myo-Inositol INOSITOL Inositol inositol
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Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | ||
label |
Inositol
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Legacy Concept Name |
Inositol
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Maps_To |
Inositol
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NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
305828
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NSC Number |
55552 8101
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PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
305828
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PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
305828
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Preferred_Name |
Inositol
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prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C28163
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Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical Pharmacologic Substance
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UMLS_CUI |
C0021547
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subClassOf |
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