National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

DNA Damage
Synonyms

DNA Damage

Definitions

Drug-, radiation-induced, or spontaneous injuries to DNA that introduce deviations from its normal double-helical conformation. These changes include structural distortions that interfere with replication and transcription, as well as point mutations that disrupt base pairs and exert damaging effects on future generations through changes in DNA sequence. If the damage is minor, it can often be repaired (DNA repair); extensive damage can induce apoptosis.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C16507

code

C16507

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142799

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

Contributing_Source

CTRP

DEFINITION

Drug-, radiation-induced, or spontaneous injuries to DNA that introduce deviations from its normal double-helical conformation. These changes include structural distortions that interfere with replication and transcription, as well as point mutations that disrupt base pairs and exert damaging effects on future generations through changes in DNA sequence. If the damage is minor, it can often be repaired (DNA repair); extensive damage can induce apoptosis.

Display_Name

DNA Damage

FULL_SYN

DNA Damage

label

DNA Damage

Legacy Concept Name

DNA_Damage

Preferred_Name

DNA Damage

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C16507

Semantic_Type

Cell or Molecular Dysfunction

UMLS_CUI

C0012860

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C19154

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