Mondo Disease Ontology

Last uploaded: May 9, 2024
Preferred Name

heavy metal poisoning

Synonyms

toxic effect of heavy metal

heavy metal poisoning

chronic heavy metal poisoning

heavy metal toxicosis

heavy metal toxicity

Definitions

Heavy metal poisoning refers to when excessive exposure to a heavy metal affects the normal function of the body. Examples of heavy metals that can cause toxicity include lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, and chromium. Exposure may occur through the diet, from medications, from the environment, or in the course of work or play. Heavy metals can enter the body through the skin, or by inhalation or ingestion. Toxicity can result from sudden, severe exposure, or from chronic exposure over time. Symptoms can vary depending on the metal involved, the amount absorbed, and the age of the person exposed. For example, young children are more susceptible to the effects of lead exposure because they absorb more compared with adults and their brains are still developing. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain are common symptoms of acute metal ingestion. Chronic exposure may cause various symptoms resulting from damage to body organs, and may increase the risk of cancer. Treatment depends on the circumstances of the exposure.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0023305

database_cross_reference

MESH:D000075322

ICD9:985.8

EFO:1001518

SCTID:85866007

NORD:1219

definition

Heavy metal poisoning refers to when excessive exposure to a heavy metal affects the normal function of the body. Examples of heavy metals that can cause toxicity include lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, and chromium. Exposure may occur through the diet, from medications, from the environment, or in the course of work or play. Heavy metals can enter the body through the skin, or by inhalation or ingestion. Toxicity can result from sudden, severe exposure, or from chronic exposure over time. Symptoms can vary depending on the metal involved, the amount absorbed, and the age of the person exposed. For example, young children are more susceptible to the effects of lead exposure because they absorb more compared with adults and their brains are still developing. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain are common symptoms of acute metal ingestion. Chronic exposure may cause various symptoms resulting from damage to body organs, and may increase the risk of cancer. Treatment depends on the circumstances of the exposure.

exactMatch

http://identifiers.org/snomedct/85866007

http://identifiers.org/mesh/D000075322

has characteristic

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021136

has_exact_synonym

toxic effect of heavy metal

heavy metal poisoning

has_related_synonym

chronic heavy metal poisoning

heavy metal toxicosis

heavy metal toxicity

id

MONDO:0023305

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#rare

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#nord_rare

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#otar

label

heavy metal poisoning

notation

MONDO:0023305

prefLabel

heavy metal poisoning

seeAlso

https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6577/heavy-metal-poisoning

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0029000

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0029000

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display