Preferred Name | potassium deficiency | |
Synonyms | ||
Definitions |
A condition due to decreased dietary intake of potassium, as in starvation or failure to administer in intravenous solutions, or to gastrointestinal loss in diarrhea, chronic laxative abuse, vomiting, gastric suction, or bowel diversion. Severe potassium deficiency may produce muscular weakness and lead to paralysis and respiratory failure. Muscular malfunction may result in hypoventilation, paralytic ileus, hypotension, muscle twitches, tetany, and rhabomyolysis. Nephropathy from potassium deficit impairs the concentrating mechanism, producing polyuria and decreased maximal urinary concentrating ability with secondary polydipsia. (Merck Manual, 16th ed) |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006919 |
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database_cross_reference |
MESH:D011191 EFO:1001120 MEDGEN:10874 MedDRA:10036445 UMLS:C0032827 |
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definition |
A condition due to decreased dietary intake of potassium, as in starvation or failure to administer in intravenous solutions, or to gastrointestinal loss in diarrhea, chronic laxative abuse, vomiting, gastric suction, or bowel diversion. Severe potassium deficiency may produce muscular weakness and lead to paralysis and respiratory failure. Muscular malfunction may result in hypoventilation, paralytic ileus, hypotension, muscle twitches, tetany, and rhabomyolysis. Nephropathy from potassium deficit impairs the concentrating mechanism, producing polyuria and decreased maximal urinary concentrating ability with secondary polydipsia. (Merck Manual, 16th ed) |
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id |
MONDO:0006919 |
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in_subset | ||
label |
potassium deficiency |
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notation |
MONDO:0006919 |
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prefLabel |
potassium deficiency |
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skos_closeMatch | ||
skos_exactMatch |
http://identifiers.org/medgen/10874 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/EFO_1001120 |
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treeView | ||
subClassOf |