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Medical Subject Headings
Preferred Name | Hemispherectomy | |
Synonyms |
Hemispherectomy, Partial Total Hemispherectomy Hemispherectomy, Total Functional Hemispherectomy Hemispherectomy, Functional Partial Hemispherectomy |
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Definitions |
Removal of the entire cortex, sparing the BASAL GANGLIA. The procedure consists of removing frontal and temporal lobes, and complete disconnection of the remaining cortex and CORPUS CALLOSUM. A neurosurgical procedure that removes or disconnects the epileptogenic CEREBRAL CORTEX of a hemisphere. Hemispherectomy is usually performed for patients with intractable unilateral EPILEPSY due to malformations of cortical development or brain lesions. Depending on the epileptogenic area in the hemisphere, cortical removal can be total or partial. |
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ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D038421 |
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altLabel |
Hemispherectomy, Partial Total Hemispherectomy Hemispherectomy, Total Functional Hemispherectomy Hemispherectomy, Functional Partial Hemispherectomy
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AQL |
AE CL EC ED ES HI IS LJ MO MT NU PX RH SN ST TD VE
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cui |
C1136213 C0175763 C1136212
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DC |
1
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|
definition |
Removal of the entire cortex, sparing the BASAL GANGLIA. The procedure consists of removing frontal and temporal lobes, and complete disconnection of the remaining cortex and CORPUS CALLOSUM. A neurosurgical procedure that removes or disconnects the epileptogenic CEREBRAL CORTEX of a hemisphere. Hemispherectomy is usually performed for patients with intractable unilateral EPILEPSY due to malformations of cortical development or brain lesions. Depending on the epileptogenic area in the hemisphere, cortical removal can be total or partial.
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DX |
20030101
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HN |
2003
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Inverse of AQ |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000331 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000266 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000379 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000706 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000662 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000009 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000941 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000191 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000193 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000592 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000295 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000451 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000534 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000639 |
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Machine permutation |
2003
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|
MDA |
20020703
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MN |
E04.525.160.500
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notation |
D038421
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prefLabel |
Hemispherectomy
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TERMUI |
T483867 T483865 T483864 T483866
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TH |
NLM (2003)
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tui |
T061
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subClassOf |
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