Preferred Name | Hypoxia, Brain | |
Synonyms |
Cerebral Hypoxia Encephalopathy, Anoxic Brain Damage, Hypoxic Anoxic Encephalopathy Encephalopathies, Hypoxic Encephalopathies, Anoxic Anoxia, Brain Encephalopathy, Hypoxic Brain Damage, Anoxic Cerebral Anoxia Hypoxic Encephalopathy Brain Anoxia Hypoxic Brain Damage Anoxia, Cerebral Anoxic Encephalopathies Brain Hypoxia Damage, Hypoxic Brain Hypoxia, Cerebral Damage, Anoxic Brain Anoxic Brain Damage Hypoxic Encephalopathies |
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Definitions |
A reduction in brain oxygen supply due to ANOXEMIA (a reduced amount of oxygen being carried in the blood by HEMOGLOBIN), or to a restriction of the blood supply to the brain, or both. Severe hypoxia is referred to as anoxia and is a relatively common cause of injury to the central nervous system. Prolonged brain anoxia may lead to BRAIN DEATH or a PERSISTENT VEGETATIVE STATE. Histologically, this condition is characterized by neuronal loss which is most prominent in the HIPPOCAMPUS; GLOBUS PALLIDUS; CEREBELLUM; and inferior olives. |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D002534 |
|
altLabel |
Cerebral Hypoxia Encephalopathy, Anoxic Brain Damage, Hypoxic Anoxic Encephalopathy Encephalopathies, Hypoxic Encephalopathies, Anoxic Anoxia, Brain Encephalopathy, Hypoxic Brain Damage, Anoxic Cerebral Anoxia Hypoxic Encephalopathy Brain Anoxia Hypoxic Brain Damage Anoxia, Cerebral Anoxic Encephalopathies Brain Hypoxia Damage, Hypoxic Brain Hypoxia, Cerebral Damage, Anoxic Brain Anoxic Brain Damage Hypoxic Encephalopathies |
|
AN |
do not confuse with BRAIN ISCHEMIA, a reduced blood supply |
|
AQL |
BL CF CI CL CN CO DG DH DI DT EC EH EM EN EP ET GE HI IM ME MI MO NU PA PC PP PS PX RH RT SU TH UR VE VI |
|
cui |
C0003132 C1140716 C1527348 C0995195 |
|
DC |
1 |
|
definition |
A reduction in brain oxygen supply due to ANOXEMIA (a reduced amount of oxygen being carried in the blood by HEMOGLOBIN), or to a restriction of the blood supply to the brain, or both. Severe hypoxia is referred to as anoxia and is a relatively common cause of injury to the central nervous system. Prolonged brain anoxia may lead to BRAIN DEATH or a PERSISTENT VEGETATIVE STATE. Histologically, this condition is characterized by neuronal loss which is most prominent in the HIPPOCAMPUS; GLOBUS PALLIDUS; CEREBELLUM; and inferior olives. |
|
DX |
20000101 |
|
HN |
2000(1963) |
|
Inverse of AQ |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000097 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000178 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000175 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000628 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000134 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000139 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000266 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000517 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000662 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000469 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000151 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000150 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000191 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000196 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000473 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000382 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000451 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000453 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000534 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000532 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000503 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000188 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000235 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000209 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000208 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000601 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000000981 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000652 |
|
Inverse of RO | ||
Machine permutation |
2000; see CEREBRAL ANOXIA 1963-1999 |
|
MDA |
19990101 |
|
MMR |
20210630 |
|
MN |
C23.888.852.079.797 C10.228.140.624 |
|
notation |
D002534 |
|
prefLabel |
Hypoxia, Brain |
|
TERMUI |
T368631 T368625 T368621 T368622 T365514 T368620 T368634 T007395 T368624 T368628 T368619 T368623 T368635 |
|
TH |
NLM (2000) NLM (1966) |
|
tui |
T046 |
|
subClassOf |