Preferred Name | Aphasia, wernicke | |
Synonyms |
sensory aphasia fluent aphasia receptive aphasia Aphasia, Wernicke 感受性失语 Wernicke's aphasia inability to perceive pitch, rhythm, and emotional tone of speech 接受性失语 |
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ID |
http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00002284 |
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database_cross_reference |
MeSH:D001041 SYMP:0000219 |
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definition |
Wernicke's aphasia, also known as receptive aphasia, sensory aphasia or posterior aphasia, is a type of aphasia in which individuals have difficulty understanding written and spoken language. Patients with Wernicke's aphasia demonstrate fluent speech, which is characterized by typical speech rate, intact syntactic abilities and effortless speech output. Writing often reflects speech in that it tends to lack content or meaning. In most cases, motor deficits do not occur in individuals with Wernicke's aphasia. Therefore, they may produce a large amount of speech without much meaning. Individuals with Wernicke's aphasia are typically unaware of their errors in speech and do not realize their speech may lack meaning. They typically remain unaware of even their most profound language deficits. Impairment in the comprehension of speech and meaning of words, both spoken and written, and of the meanings conveyed by their grammatical relationships in sentences. It is caused by lesions that primarily affect Wernicke\'s area, which lies in the posterior perisylvian region of the temporal lobe of the dominant hemisphere. (From Brain & Bannister, Clinical Neurology, 7th ed, p141; Kandel et al., Principles of Neural Science, 3d ed, p846) |
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has_exact_synonym |
sensory aphasia fluent aphasia receptive aphasia Aphasia, Wernicke 感受性失语 Wernicke's aphasia inability to perceive pitch, rhythm, and emotional tone of speech 接受性失语 |
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has_obo_namespace |
symptoms |
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id |
ISPO:00002284 |
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label |
Aphasia, wernicke |
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notation |
ISPO:00002284 |
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prefLabel |
Aphasia, wernicke |
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subClassOf |