loading...| Preferred Name | irregular bone | |
| Synonyms |
os irregulare |
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| Definitions |
The irregular bones are bones which, from their peculiar form, cannot be grouped as long bone, short bone, flat bone or sesamoid bone. Irregular bones serve various purposes in the body, such as protection of nervous tissue, affording multiple anchor points for skeletal muscle attachment (as with the sacrum), and maintaining pharynx and trachea support, and tongue attachment (such as the hyoid bone). They consist of cancellous tissue enclosed within a thin layer of compact bone. The irregular bones are: the vertebrC&, sacrum, coccyx, temporal, sphenoid, ethmoid, zygomatic, maxilla, mandible, palatine, inferior nasal concha, and hyoid. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0008001 |
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| altLabel |
os irregulare |
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| definition |
The irregular bones are bones which, from their peculiar form, cannot be grouped as long bone, short bone, flat bone or sesamoid bone. Irregular bones serve various purposes in the body, such as protection of nervous tissue, affording multiple anchor points for skeletal muscle attachment (as with the sacrum), and maintaining pharynx and trachea support, and tongue attachment (such as the hyoid bone). They consist of cancellous tissue enclosed within a thin layer of compact bone. The irregular bones are: the vertebrC&, sacrum, coccyx, temporal, sphenoid, ethmoid, zygomatic, maxilla, mandible, palatine, inferior nasal concha, and hyoid. |
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| has exact synonym |
os irregulare |
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| has related synonym |
os irregulare |
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| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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| id |
UBERON:0008001 |
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| label |
irregular bone |
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| notation |
UBERON:0008001 |
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| prefLabel |
irregular bone |
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| xRef |
Wikipedia:Irregular_bone NCIT:C32881 SCTID:421560006 FMA:7477 UMLS:C0502414 |
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| subClassOf |