Human Reference Atlas

Last uploaded: June 14, 2024
Preferred Name

hyaloid artery
Synonyms

central artery of retina

Cloquet's canal

Cloquets canal

hyaloid arteries

arteria hyaloidea

Definitions

An artery that is part of the optic stalk of the eye and extends from the optic disc through the vitreous humor to the lens.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002270

altLabel

central artery of retina

Cloquet's canal

Cloquets canal

hyaloid arteries

arteria hyaloidea

ccf_is_provisional

false

ccf_part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001619

ccf_pref_label

hyaloid artery

connected to

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001619

definition

An artery that is part of the optic stalk of the eye and extends from the optic disc through the vitreous humor to the lens.

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg

external_definition

Artery that is internal to the eye. Isogai et al. 2001.[TAO]

has exact synonym

arteria hyaloidea

has part

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000071

has related synonym

central artery of retina

Cloquet's canal

Cloquets canal

hyaloid arteries

has_obo_namespace

uberon

id

UBERON:0002270

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

isDefinedBy

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl

label

hyaloid artery

notation

UBERON:0002270

overlaps

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000071

prefLabel

hyaloid artery

taxon_notes

In humans, Usually fully regressed before birth, its purpose is to supply nutrient to the developing lens in the growing fetus. During the tenth week of development the lens grows independent of a blood supply and the hyaloid artery usually regresses. Its proximal portion remains as the central artery of the retina. Regression of the hyaloid artery leaves a clear central zone through the vitreous called the hyaloid canal or Cloquet's canal. Occasionally the artery may not fully regress, resulting in the condition persistent hyaloid artery. More commonly, small remnants of the artery may remain. Free remnants can sometimes be seen as 'floaters'. An anterior remnant of the hyaloid artery can be seen in some people as Mittendorf's dot, a small pinpoint-like scar on the posterior surface of the lens. A posterior remnant may be seen where the artery left the optic disc, and is known as Bergmeister's papilla

xRef

EMAPA:19242

TAO:0005045

VHOG:0001478

FMA:77670

EHDAA2:0004072

Wikipedia:Hyaloid_artery

ZFA:0005045

SCTID:308790003

XAO:0004155

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005492

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001637

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003499

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