Human Reference Atlas

Last uploaded: June 14, 2024
Preferred Name

primary motor cortex
Synonyms

motor area

prefrontal gyrus

Rolando's area

primary motor area

somatomotor areas

gyrus precentralis

excitable area

somatic motor areas

motor cortex

Definitions

The part of the cerebral cortex that receives projections from the motor thalamus and which projects to motor neurons in the brainstem and spinal cord. The motor cortex corresponds to Brodmann's area 4 (MM). The primary motor cortex, or M1, is located on the precentral gyrus and on the anterior paracentral lobule on the medial surface of the brain. Of the three motor cortex areas, stimulation of the primary motor cortex requires the least amount of electrical current to elicit a movement. http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter03.html.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001384

altLabel

motor area

prefrontal gyrus

Rolando's area

primary motor area

somatomotor areas

gyrus precentralis

excitable area

somatic motor areas

motor cortex

ccf_is_provisional

false

ccf_part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001870

ccf_pref_label

Primary motor cortex

definition

The part of the cerebral cortex that receives projections from the motor thalamus and which projects to motor neurons in the brainstem and spinal cord. The motor cortex corresponds to Brodmann's area 4 (MM). The primary motor cortex, or M1, is located on the precentral gyrus and on the anterior paracentral lobule on the medial surface of the brain. Of the three motor cortex areas, stimulation of the primary motor cortex requires the least amount of electrical current to elicit a movement. http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter03.html.

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Ba4.png

editor note

TODO - in MA this is asserted to be part_of BOTH frontal and parietal cortex. in ABA these are disjoint. FMA makes no commitment beyond cerebral cortex. Wikipedia says frontal lobe. Check if species difference or difference in definition. Removed relationship: part_of UBERON:0001872 parietal lobe

external_definition

The part of the cerebral cortex that receives projections from the motor thalamus and which projects to motor neurons in the brainstem and spinal cord. The motor cortex corresponds to Brodmann's area 4 (MM). The primary motor cortex, or M1, is located on the precentral gyrus and on the anterior paracentral lobule on the medial surface of the brain. Of the three motor cortex areas, stimulation of the primary motor cortex requires the least amount of electrical current to elicit a movement. http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter03.html

the area of the frontal lobe that is involved with integration of voluntary movements and with speech.[MP]

has exact synonym

motor cortex

has related synonym

motor area

prefrontal gyrus

Rolando's area

primary motor area

somatomotor areas

gyrus precentralis

excitable area

somatic motor areas

has_obo_namespace

uberon

id

UBERON:0001384

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

primary motor cortex

notation

UBERON:0001384

prefLabel

primary motor cortex

present in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

xRef

BAMS:MO

FMA:224854

Wikipedia:Primary_motor_cortex

BAMS:M1

EMAPA:35704

NLX:143555

BTO:0004348

MA:0000907

BM:Tel-Cx-M1

neuronames:1910

NCIT:C97339

BAMS:MOp

UMLS:C0026607

MESH:D009044

MBA:985

SCTID:11931008

DHBA:10162

EFO:0002472

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002616

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
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