Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: December 11, 2024
Preferred Name

Scleral staphyloma
Synonyms

Staphyloma

Definitions

A staphyloma is a localized defect in the eye wall with protrusion of uveal tissue due to alterations in scleral thickness and structure. Most staphylomas occur in the posterior pole, usually due to pathological or degenerative myopia. Anterior staphylomas are less frequent. They generally occur after longstanding mistreated or untreated infections in a previously healthy eye and are commonly associated with fungal corneal ulcers. In other cases, they may follow chronic inflammatory diseases such as necrotizing scleritis.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030854

comment

Most staphylomas occur in the posterior pole, usually due to pathological or degenerative myopia. Anterior staphylomas are less frequent. They generally occur after longstanding mistreated or untreated infections in a previously healthy eye and are commonly associated with fungal corneal ulcers. In other cases, they may follow chronic inflammatory diseases such as necrotizing scleritis.

database_cross_reference

UMLS:C0155359

SNOMEDCT_US:111534007

definition

A staphyloma is a localized defect in the eye wall with protrusion of uveal tissue due to alterations in scleral thickness and structure.

has_exact_synonym

Staphyloma

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0030854

label

Scleral staphyloma

notation

HP:0030854

prefLabel

Scleral staphyloma

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000591

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000591

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