Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: July 1, 2024
Preferred Name

Fetal anemia

Synonyms
Definitions

Low hemoglobin/hematocrit in a fetus as evidenced by percutaneous umbilical cord sampling and Doppler ultrasonographic assessment of the peak velocity of systolic blood flow in the middle cerebral artery. Fetal anemia has been known for many years as a dangerous complication of pregnancy. Its most common causes are maternal alloimmunization and parvovirus B19 infection, although it can be associated with many different pathological conditions including fetal aneuploidies, vascular tumors, and arteriovenous malformations of the fetus or placenta and inherited conditions such as alpha-thalassemia or genetic metabolic disorders. Doppler ultrasonographic assessment of the peak velocity of systolic blood flow in the middle cerebral artery for the diagnosis of fetal anemia and intravascular intrauterine transfusion for its treatment are the current practice standards.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025716

comment

Fetal anemia has been known for many years as a dangerous complication of pregnancy. Its most common causes are maternal alloimmunization and parvovirus B19 infection, although it can be associated with many different pathological conditions including fetal aneuploidies, vascular tumors, and arteriovenous malformations of the fetus or placenta and inherited conditions such as alpha-thalassemia or genetic metabolic disorders. Doppler ultrasonographic assessment of the peak velocity of systolic blood flow in the middle cerebral artery for the diagnosis of fetal anemia and intravascular intrauterine transfusion for its treatment are the current practice standards.

definition

Low hemoglobin/hematocrit in a fetus as evidenced by percutaneous umbilical cord sampling and Doppler ultrasonographic assessment of the peak velocity of systolic blood flow in the middle cerebral artery.

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0025716

label

Fetal anemia

notation

HP:0025716

prefLabel

Fetal anemia

terms_creator

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-9199

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0034059

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0034059

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display