Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: August 13, 2024
Preferred Name

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Synonyms

MODY

Maturity onset diabetes of the young

Definitions

The term Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) was initially used for patients diagnosed with fasting hyperglycemia that could be treated without insulin for more than two years, where the initial diagnosis was made at a young age (under 25 years). Thus, MODY combines characteristics of type 1 diabetes (young age at diagnosis) and type 2 diabetes (less insulin dependence than type 1 diabetes). The term MODY is now most often used to refer to a group of monogenic diseases with these characteristics. Here, the term is used to describe hyperglycemia diagnosed at a young age with no or minor insulin dependency, no evidence of insulin resistance, and lack of evidence of autoimmune destruction of the beta cells.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004904

database_cross_reference

SNOMEDCT_US:609561005

UMLS:C0342276

definition

The term Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) was initially used for patients diagnosed with fasting hyperglycemia that could be treated without insulin for more than two years, where the initial diagnosis was made at a young age (under 25 years). Thus, MODY combines characteristics of type 1 diabetes (young age at diagnosis) and type 2 diabetes (less insulin dependence than type 1 diabetes). The term MODY is now most often used to refer to a group of monogenic diseases with these characteristics. Here, the term is used to describe hyperglycemia diagnosed at a young age with no or minor insulin dependency, no evidence of insulin resistance, and lack of evidence of autoimmune destruction of the beta cells.

has_exact_synonym

Maturity onset diabetes of the young

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

has_related_synonym

MODY

id

HP:0004904

label

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young

notation

HP:0004904

prefLabel

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000819

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000819

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