Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

FGFR2 ligand binding and activation

Synonyms
Definitions

Authored: de Bono, B, 2007-01-10 10:27:18 Edited: de Bono, B, D'Eustachio, P, 2007-02-10 20:21:22 Reviewed: Mohammadi, M, 2007-02-06 21:44:35 Dominant mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene have been identified as causes of four phenotypically distinct craniosynostosis syndromes, including Crouzon, Jackson- Weiss, Pfeiffer, and Apert syndromes. FGFR2 binds a number of different FGFs preferentially, as illustrated in this pathway.<br><br>FGFR is probably activated by NCAM very differently from the way by which it is activated by FGFs, reflecting the different conditions for NCAM–FGFR and FGF–FGFR interactions. The affinity of FGF for FGFR is approximately 10e6 times higher than that of NCAM for FGFR. Moreover, in the brain NCAM is constantly present on the cell surface at a much higher (micromolar) concentration than FGFs, which only appear transiently in the extracellular environment in the nanomolar range.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0016056

comment

Authored: de Bono, B, 2007-01-10 10:27:18

Edited: de Bono, B, D'Eustachio, P, 2007-02-10 20:21:22

Reviewed: Mohammadi, M, 2007-02-06 21:44:35

Dominant mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene have been identified as causes of four phenotypically distinct craniosynostosis syndromes, including Crouzon, Jackson- Weiss, Pfeiffer, and Apert syndromes. FGFR2 binds a number of different FGFs preferentially, as illustrated in this pathway.

FGFR is probably activated by NCAM very differently from the way by which it is activated by FGFs, reflecting the different conditions for NCAM–FGFR and FGF–FGFR interactions. The affinity of FGF for FGFR is approximately 10e6 times higher than that of NCAM for FGFR. Moreover, in the brain NCAM is constantly present on the cell surface at a much higher (micromolar) concentration than FGFs, which only appear transiently in the extracellular environment in the nanomolar range.

definition source

Pubmed16844695

Pubmed16597617

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed17133345

label

FGFR2 ligand binding and activation

located_in

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

prefixIRI

HINO:0016056

prefLabel

FGFR2 ligand binding and activation

seeAlso

Reactome Database ID Release 43190241

GENE ONTOLOGYGO:0008543

ReactomeREACT_9390

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000021

has_part

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0016054

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0016055

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http://scai.fraunhofer.de/PWDICT#ID2137 PTS LOOM