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EpilepsyOntology
| Preferred Name | Stereotypy | |
| Synonyms |
Stereotyped behaviors Stereotyped behavior Repetitive movements Sterotyped behavior Stereotypical motor behaviors Stereotyped, repetitive behaviour Stereotypic behavior Stereotypic behaviors Repetitive or self-injurious behavior |
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| Definitions |
A stereotypy is a repetitive, simple movement that can be voluntarily suppressed. Stereotypies are typically simple back-and-forth movements such as waving of flapping the hands or arms, and they do not involve complex sequences or movement fragments. Movement is often but not always rhythmic and may involve fingers, wrists, or more proximal portions of the upper extremity. The lower extremity is not typically involved. Stereotypies are more commonly bilateral than unilateral. An abnormality of behavior characterized by one or more stereotyped and restricted patterns of behavior such as inflexible adherence to specific, nonfunctional routines or rituals, stereotyped and repetitive motor mannerisms (e.g., hand or finger flapping or twisting, or complex whole-body movements), or persistent preoccupation with parts of objects. The behaviour does not serve an observable goal. In general the movements are not aimed at the environment, but at the person itself. Stereotypical behaviour is seen especially in children with sensory, intellectual and/or cognitive handicaps. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000733 |
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| comment |
An abnormality of behavior characterized by one or more stereotyped and restricted patterns of behavior such as inflexible adherence to specific, nonfunctional routines or rituals, stereotyped and repetitive motor mannerisms (e.g., hand or finger flapping or twisting, or complex whole-body movements), or persistent preoccupation with parts of objects. The behaviour does not serve an observable goal. In general the movements are not aimed at the environment, but at the person itself. Stereotypical behaviour is seen especially in children with sensory, intellectual and/or cognitive handicaps.
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| database_cross_reference |
MSH:D019956 SNOMEDCT_US:84328007 UMLS:C0038273 UMLS:C0038271 MSH:D013239 SNOMEDCT_US:5507002
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| fromILAE |
true
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| fromPubMed |
true
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| has exact synonym |
Stereotyped behavior Repetitive movements Sterotyped behavior Stereotypical motor behaviors Stereotyped, repetitive behaviour Stereotypic behavior Stereotypic behaviors Repetitive or self-injurious behavior
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| has_alternative_id |
HP:0008758 HP:0008759
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| has_obo_namespace |
human_phenotype
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| hasDbXRef | ||
| hasDefinition |
Stereotypies (or mannerisms) are repetitive movements, postures, or utterances that may be simple (such as body rocking, head banging) or complex (such as finger movements or wrist flexion/extension). They may be primary (seen in otherwise normal individuals) or secondary (associated with autism, intellectual impairment and other disorders). Stereotypies can be distinguished from epileptic automatisms by the characteristic movements (a video of events can be helpful to aid diagnosis).
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| id |
HP:0000733
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| imported from | ||
| label |
Stereotypy
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| notation |
HP:0000733
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| oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym |
Stereotyped behaviors
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| prefLabel |
Stereotypy
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| 文本定义 |
A stereotypy is a repetitive, simple movement that can be voluntarily suppressed. Stereotypies are typically simple back-and-forth movements such as waving of flapping the hands or arms, and they do not involve complex sequences or movement fragments. Movement is often but not always rhythmic and may involve fingers, wrists, or more proximal portions of the upper extremity. The lower extremity is not typically involved. Stereotypies are more commonly bilateral than unilateral.
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| subClassOf |
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