Experimental Factor Ontology

Last uploaded: July 4, 2024
Preferred Name

mediastinal lymph node

Synonyms

mediastinal node

Definitions

A lymph node that is part of a mediastinum. Each consists of several lymph node groups, especially along the trachea (5 groups), along the esophagus and between the lung and the diaphragm. In the mediastinal lymph nodes arises lymphatic ducts, which draines the lymph to the left subclavian vein (to the venous angle in the confluence of the subclavian and deep jugular veins). The mediastinal lymph nodes along the esophagus are in tight connection with the abdominal lymph nodes along the esophagus and the stomach. That fact facilitates spreading of tumors cells through these lymphatics in cases of cancers of the stomach and particularly of the esophagus. Through the mediastinum, the main lymphatic drainage from the abdominal organs goes via the thoracic duct (ductus thoracicus), which drains majority of the lymph from the abdomen to the above mentioned left venous angle.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002524

database_cross_reference

EMAPA:35555

EFO:0001670

SCTID:181760002

Wikipedia:Lymph_node#Lymph_nodes_of_the_thorax

UMLS:C0588055

NCIT:C33073

FMA:12774

MA:0002877

definition

A lymph node that is part of a mediastinum. Each consists of several lymph node groups, especially along the trachea (5 groups), along the esophagus and between the lung and the diaphragm. In the mediastinal lymph nodes arises lymphatic ducts, which draines the lymph to the left subclavian vein (to the venous angle in the confluence of the subclavian and deep jugular veins). The mediastinal lymph nodes along the esophagus are in tight connection with the abdominal lymph nodes along the esophagus and the stomach. That fact facilitates spreading of tumors cells through these lymphatics in cases of cancers of the stomach and particularly of the esophagus. Through the mediastinum, the main lymphatic drainage from the abdominal organs goes via the thoracic duct (ductus thoracicus), which drains majority of the lymph from the abdomen to the above mentioned left venous angle.

has_exact_synonym

mediastinal node

has_obo_namespace

uberon

id

UBERON:0002524

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim

label

mediastinal lymph node

notation

UBERON:0002524

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000467

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002100

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000915

preferred label

mediastinal lymph node

prefLabel

mediastinal lymph node

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000467

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002100

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000915

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000029

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002075

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