Preferred Name

medullary sponge kidney

Synonyms

MSK

Precalicial canalicular ectasia

Cacchi-Ricci disease

sponge kidney

Precalyceal canalicular ectasia

Cacchi-Ricci syndrome

Cacchi Ricci disease

cystic dilatation of renal collecting tubes

Definitions

Medullary sponge kidney (MSK) is a birth defect of the tubules - tiny tubes inside the kidneys. In a normal kidney, urine flows through these tubules as it is being formed. In MSK, tiny sacs called cysts form in the medulla (the inner part of the kidney), creating a sponge-like appearance. The cysts keep urine from flowing freely through the tubules. MSK is present at birth but symptoms typically do not occur until adolescence or adulthood. Problems caused by MSK include blood in the urine, kidney stones, and urinary tract infections. MSK rarely leads to more serious problems, such as total kidney failure. There is no cure for this condition, so treatment is aimed at removing kidney stones and treating urinary tract infections with antibiotics.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0015268

has_exact_synonym

MSK

Precalicial canalicular ectasia

Cacchi-Ricci disease

has_related_synonym

sponge kidney

Precalyceal canalicular ectasia

Cacchi-Ricci syndrome

Cacchi Ricci disease

cystic dilatation of renal collecting tubes

label

medullary sponge kidney

prefixIRI

MONDO:0015268

prefLabel

medullary sponge kidney

seeAlso

https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/232/medullary-sponge-kidney

textual definition

Medullary sponge kidney (MSK) is a birth defect of the tubules - tiny tubes inside the kidneys. In a normal kidney, urine flows through these tubules as it is being formed. In MSK, tiny sacs called cysts form in the medulla (the inner part of the kidney), creating a sponge-like appearance. The cysts keep urine from flowing freely through the tubules. MSK is present at birth but symptoms typically do not occur until adolescence or adulthood. Problems caused by MSK include blood in the urine, kidney stones, and urinary tract infections. MSK rarely leads to more serious problems, such as total kidney failure. There is no cure for this condition, so treatment is aimed at removing kidney stones and treating urinary tract infections with antibiotics.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002473

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019720

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