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The Drug-Drug Interactions Ontology
Preferred Name | repaglinide | |
Synonyms |
2-ethoxy-4-({[(1S)-3-methyl-1-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)phenyl]butyl]carbamoyl}methyl)benzoic acid C27H36N2O4 |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00912 |
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activates | ||
AHFScode |
68:20.16
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ATCCode |
A10BX02
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binds |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2142 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0901 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0217 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2153 |
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CASRN |
135062-02-1
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DBBrand |
gluconorm prandin
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DBSynonym |
repaglinida [inn-spanish] ag-ee 388 zw repaglinidum [inn-latin] ag-ee 623 zw
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Definition |
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to ? cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those na?ve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. Repaglinide metabolites do not possess appreciable hypoglycemic activity. Approximately 90% of a single orally administered dose is eliminated in feces and 8% in urine.
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has effect |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000453 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000236 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000377 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000198 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000406 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000567 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000415 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000195 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000210 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001448 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000600 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000403 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000454 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000601 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001463 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000498 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001057 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001200 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000584 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001129 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000414 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000038 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0002122 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000780 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000385 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000468 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000602 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000779 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000374 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000462 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000358 |
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has pharmacological target | ||
InChI |
InChI=1S/C27H36N2O4/c1-4-33-25-17-20(12-13-22(25)27(31)32)18-26(30)28-23(16-19(2)3)21-10-6-7-11-24(21)29-14-8-5-9-15-29/h6-7,10-13,17,19,23H,4-5,8-9,14-16,18H2,1-3H3,(H,28,30)(H,31,32)/t23-/m0/s1
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InChIKey |
InChIKey=FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N
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inhibits | ||
is metabolised by | ||
is substrate of |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0901 |
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is transported by | ||
label |
repaglinide
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may interact with |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8214 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5296 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3437 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01296 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8499 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4856 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4031 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63622 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3127 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00373 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_238698 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3441 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00582 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2904 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01359 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5136 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3732 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6904 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2379 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3082 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01580 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00199 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7444 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31739 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6343 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8361 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28077 |
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modulates | ||
prefixIRI |
obo2:dinto_DB00912
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prefLabel |
repaglinide
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related with | ||
SMILES |
CCOC1=C(C=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2N2CCCCC2)=C1)C(O)=O
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Synonym |
2-ethoxy-4-({[(1S)-3-methyl-1-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)phenyl]butyl]carbamoyl}methyl)benzoic acid C27H36N2O4
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xref |
PharmGKB:PA451234 ChemSpider:59377 Drugs.com:http://www.drugs.com/cdi/repaglinide.html RxList:http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/prandin.htm BindingDB:50153520 PubChem Compound:65981 PubChem Substance:46508150 National Drug Code Directory:35356-303-01 Wikipedia:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repaglinide Drugs Product Database (DPD):2239925 PDRhealth:http://www.pdrhealth.com/drug_info/rxdrugprofiles/drugs/pra1343.shtml
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subClassOf |
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