Preferred Name

Cornidovirineae

Synonyms
Definitions

Cornidovirineae is a subfamily of viruses within the family Coronaviridae, which includes the well-known severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and the more recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) causing virus, SARS-CoV-2. These viruses are enveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses that have a genome size ranging from 26 to 32 kilobases. They have a characteristic club-like spike protein on their surface that binds to host cells and enables the virus to enter and infect them. This subfamily was first proposed in 2020 based on genetic analysis and distinctive features of the virus. The name "Cornidovirineae" is derived from the Latin word "cornu" meaning horn, which refers to the spike-like projections on the virus's surface. Source: Gorbalenya, A. E., Baker, S. C., Baric, R. S., de Groot, R. J., Drosten, C., Gulyaeva, A. A., ... & Ziebuhr, J. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: The species and its viruses–a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. BioRxiv, 1-15.

ID

https://w3id.org/codo#VGO_Cornidovirineae

comment

Cornidovirineae is a subfamily of viruses within the family Coronaviridae, which includes the well-known severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and the more recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) causing virus, SARS-CoV-2. These viruses are enveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses that have a genome size ranging from 26 to 32 kilobases. They have a characteristic club-like spike protein on their surface that binds to host cells and enables the virus to enter and infect them. This subfamily was first proposed in 2020 based on genetic analysis and distinctive features of the virus. The name "Cornidovirineae" is derived from the Latin word "cornu" meaning horn, which refers to the spike-like projections on the virus's surface. Source: Gorbalenya, A. E., Baker, S. C., Baric, R. S., de Groot, R. J., Drosten, C., Gulyaeva, A. A., ... & Ziebuhr, J. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: The species and its viruses–a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. BioRxiv, 1-15.

label

Cornidovirineae

prefixIRI

codo:VGO_Cornidovirineae

prefLabel

Cornidovirineae

subClassOf

https://w3id.org/codo#VGO_Nidovirales

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display