Preferred Name | pectoral muscle | |
Synonyms |
breast muscle pectoralis muscle pectoralis group muscle pectoralis muscle of pectoral region M. pectoralis muscle of pectoral part of chest |
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Definitions |
Muscles of the upper chest. The term may refer to one of two muscles, the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor. The former is a thick muscle in the anterior portion of the chest. Its action involves flexion, medial rotation, and adduction of the humerus. The latter is a thin muscle located beneath the pectoralis major. Its action involves lowering the scapula and raising the ribs. This currently groups the major and minor muscles (which have different attachment sites) as well as the AAO structure: Muscle which is comprised of three heads. The anterior head is the portio epicoracoidea that originates on the epicoracoid cartilage and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. The next more posterior head, portio sternalis, originates on the sternum and inserts in the groove next to the deltoid crest of the humerus. The most posterior head, portio abdominalis, arises from the M. rectus abdominis and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001495 |
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comment |
This currently groups the major and minor muscles (which have different attachment sites) as well as the AAO structure: Muscle which is comprised of three heads. The anterior head is the portio epicoracoidea that originates on the epicoracoid cartilage and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. The next more posterior head, portio sternalis, originates on the sternum and inserts in the groove next to the deltoid crest of the humerus. The most posterior head, portio abdominalis, arises from the M. rectus abdominis and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus |
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database_cross_reference |
CALOHA:TS-0751 MESH:D010369 NCIT:C33286 SCTID:181621006 UMLS:C0030747 BTO:0000023 AAO:0010727 EMAPA:35670 FMA:37349 GAID:153 MA:0002423 |
|
definition |
Muscles of the upper chest. The term may refer to one of two muscles, the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor. The former is a thick muscle in the anterior portion of the chest. Its action involves flexion, medial rotation, and adduction of the humerus. The latter is a thin muscle located beneath the pectoralis major. Its action involves lowering the scapula and raising the ribs. |
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depiction |
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Pectoralis_major.png |
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develops_from | ||
has_exact_synonym |
muscle of pectoral region M. pectoralis muscle of pectoral part of chest |
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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has_related_synonym |
breast muscle pectoralis muscle pectoralis group muscle pectoralis |
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id |
UBERON:0001495 |
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in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
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label |
pectoral muscle |
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notation |
UBERON:0001495 |
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prefLabel |
pectoral muscle |
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present in taxon | ||
treeView | ||
subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0008196 |