Cell Ontology

Last uploaded: September 26, 2024
Preferred Name

myelin sheath
Synonyms

oligodendrocyte myelin sheath

astrocyte sheath

Schwann cell myelin sheath

Definitions

An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells: Schwann cells supply the myelin for peripheral neurons while oligodendrocytes supply it to those of the central nervous system.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209

database_cross_reference

Wikipedia:Myelin

NIF_Subcellular:sao593830697

FMA:62983

definition

An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells: Schwann cells supply the myelin for peripheral neurons while oligodendrocytes supply it to those of the central nervous system.

has_narrow_synonym

oligodendrocyte myelin sheath

astrocyte sheath

Schwann cell myelin sheath

has_obo_namespace

cellular_component

id

GO:0043209

in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208

label

myelin sheath

notation

GO:0043209

only in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000125

prefLabel

myelin sheath

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000125

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110165

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 NIGO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GO-EXT SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 UBERON SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PLANP SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 CCONT SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 FOVT SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 CCO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 REXO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GEXO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 EFO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PHAGE SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PCL SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PATO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 NIFDYS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GO-PLUS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 BERO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 EFO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 HHEAR SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 UPHENO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 NIFSTD SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 REGN_GO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 RETO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 ZP SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 OBA SAME_URI
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A11.671.514.553 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A08.800.800.690.500 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D009186 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A10.755.503 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A08.663.542.512.560 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A11.650.800.500 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A11.284.149.165.600 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906052188590965 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0000900 BTO LOOM
http://www.projecthalo.com/aura#Myelin-Sheath AURA LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009186 MESH LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Myelin_Sheath APANEUROCLUSTER LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Myelin_Sheath APAONTO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#8403 OCHV LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00000312 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D009186 BERO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/zchero/ontologies/2023/11/SepsisOntology#Myelin_Sheath SEPON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 NIGO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GO-EXT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 UBERON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PLANP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 CCONT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 FOVT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 CCO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 REXO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GEXO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PHAGE LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PCL LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 PATO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 NIFDYS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 UPHENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 REGN_GO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 RETO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 GO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 ZP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043209 OBA LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A11.650.600.500 RH-MESH LOOM
http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#6159 PLOSTHES LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0043209 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C13261 BERO LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62983 FMA LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00055231 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A08.637.600.500 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0026973 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owlapi/fma#FMA_62983 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0010224 OMIT LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#MyelinSheath GALEN LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C13261 NCIT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#A08.637.800.500 RH-MESH LOOM