Preferred Name

prenylquinone

Synonyms

polyprenylquinones

polyprenylquinone

prenylquinones

Definitions

A quinone substituted by a polyprenyl-derived side-chain. Prenylquinones occur in all living cells. Due to their amphiphilic character, they are mainly located in biological membranes where they function as electron and proton carriers in the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport chains. Some prenylquinones also perform more specialised roles sucy as antioxidants and enzyme cofactors. Prenylquinones are classified according to ring structure: the main classes are menaquinones, phylloquinones, ubiquinones and plastoquinones.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26255

database_cross_reference

PMID:19928587

PMID:3985624

PMID:22371323

PMID:21844348

PMID:21777468

definition

A quinone substituted by a polyprenyl-derived side-chain. Prenylquinones occur in all living cells. Due to their amphiphilic character, they are mainly located in biological membranes where they function as electron and proton carriers in the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport chains. Some prenylquinones also perform more specialised roles sucy as antioxidants and enzyme cofactors. Prenylquinones are classified according to ring structure: the main classes are menaquinones, phylloquinones, ubiquinones and plastoquinones.

has_alternative_id

CHEBI:72751

has_obo_namespace

chebi_ontology

has_related_synonym

polyprenylquinones

polyprenylquinone

prenylquinones

id

CHEBI:26255

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR

label

prenylquinone

notation

CHEBI:26255

prefLabel

prenylquinone

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25830

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25830

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