Biological Pathway Taxonomy

Last uploaded: March 30, 2022
Preferred Name

Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency

Synonyms

PathwayType: signaling

PMID: 24247370

CellType: macrophage

PMID: 21760510

Description: Mevalonate kinase deficiency/hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome (MKD/HIDS; MIM 260920) is an autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations of the MVK gene. Pathway is built manually using published studies.

Organ_System: hematological system

CellType: mast cell

NodeType: Pathway

CellType: dendritic cell

Pathway_Author: V. Sobolev ORCID:0000-0003-4779-156X

Link: https://mammal-profservices.pathwaystudio.com/app/sd?urn=urn:agi-pathway:uuid-e74716a0-88da-4e29-a893-b7334f667895

PMID: 23110805

Source: Diseases

Notes: Headnote: Mevalonate kinase deficiency/hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome (MKD/HIDS) is an autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations of the MVK gene, which encodes mevalonate kinase, an enzyme involved in cholesterol and isoprene biosynthesis. The clinical spectrum of MKD ranges from mild forms of disease to lethal forms of mevalonic aciduria based on the level of residual MVK activity. Signaling description: Although it has been suggested that inflammation in MKD is related to elevated mevalonic acid levels, a shortage of nonsterol isoprenoid end products has also been shown to result in a caspase-mediated increase in IL1B production. Outcome effects: As a result of increased IL1B production, most MKD patients have increased levels of IgD (over three times the upper limit of the normal range) both during the fever episodes and under basal conditions; at the same time, 20% of patients show no increase in IgD levels and IgD levels are normal in very young infants with MKD/HIDS. Moreover, the level of IgD is not related to the severity of the disease. Highlighted proteins: Entities with increased expression or activity are highlighted in red, and entities with decreased expression or activity are highlighted in blue. Mutated genes: Mutated gene is shown in white-out style.

ID

urn:agi-pathway:uuid-e74716a0-88da-4e29-a893-b7334f667895

database_cross_reference

PS:PathwayType

PS:Description

PS:Pathway_Author

PS:Link

PS:CellType

PS:Organ_System

PS:PMID

PS:NodeType

PS:Notes

PS:Source

has_exact_synonym

PathwayType: signaling

PMID: 24247370

CellType: macrophage

PMID: 21760510

Description: Mevalonate kinase deficiency/hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome (MKD/HIDS; MIM 260920) is an autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations of the MVK gene. Pathway is built manually using published studies.

Organ_System: hematological system

CellType: mast cell

NodeType: Pathway

CellType: dendritic cell

Pathway_Author: V. Sobolev ORCID:0000-0003-4779-156X

Link: https://mammal-profservices.pathwaystudio.com/app/sd?urn=urn:agi-pathway:uuid-e74716a0-88da-4e29-a893-b7334f667895

PMID: 23110805

Source: Diseases

Notes: Headnote: Mevalonate kinase deficiency/hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome (MKD/HIDS) is an autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations of the MVK gene, which encodes mevalonate kinase, an enzyme involved in cholesterol and isoprene biosynthesis. The clinical spectrum of MKD ranges from mild forms of disease to lethal forms of mevalonic aciduria based on the level of residual MVK activity. Signaling description: Although it has been suggested that inflammation in MKD is related to elevated mevalonic acid levels, a shortage of nonsterol isoprenoid end products has also been shown to result in a caspase-mediated increase in IL1B production. Outcome effects: As a result of increased IL1B production, most MKD patients have increased levels of IgD (over three times the upper limit of the normal range) both during the fever episodes and under basal conditions; at the same time, 20% of patients show no increase in IgD levels and IgD levels are normal in very young infants with MKD/HIDS. Moreover, the level of IgD is not related to the severity of the disease. Highlighted proteins: Entities with increased expression or activity are highlighted in red, and entities with decreased expression or activity are highlighted in blue. Mutated genes: Mutated gene is shown in white-out style.

id

urn:agi-pathway:uuid-e74716a0-88da-4e29-a893-b7334f667895

label

Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency

notation

uuid-e74716a0-88da-4e29-a893-b7334f667895

prefLabel

Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency

treeView

urn:agi-folder:hereditary_autoinflammatory_diseases

urn:agi-folder:m

urn:agi-folder:hematological_system

subClassOf

urn:agi-folder:hereditary_autoinflammatory_diseases

urn:agi-folder:m

urn:agi-folder:hematological_system

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017708 MONDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017708 EFO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C18.452.648.663.480 RH-MESH LOOM
http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_309025 ORDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017708 DOVES LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0025667 OMIT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D054078 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C16.320.382.750 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C10.228.140.163.100.680.430 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C16.320.565.663.480 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C20.683.460.319 RH-MESH LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C84890 NCIT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C18.452.648.189.680.430 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D054078 MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C18.452.132.100.680.430 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C16.320.565.189.680.430 RH-MESH LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00036701 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C15.378.147.542.319 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906025399242290 IOBC LOOM
http://www.limics.org/hrdo/rdfns#pat_id_21338 HRDO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10072221 MEDDRA LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Mevalonate_Kinase_Deficiency CSEO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/X40TA RCD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C84890 BERO LOOM