Preferred Name

Midazolam Hydrochloride

Synonyms
Definitions

The hydrochloride salt of a short-acting benzodiazepine derivative with an imidazole structure and anxiolytic, amnestic, hypnotic, anticonvulsant and sedative properties. Midazolam binds to the benzodiazepine receptor at the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor-chloride ionophore complex in the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in increases in the opening of chloride channels, membrane hyperpolarization, and the inhibitory effect of GABA. This agent may also interfere with the reuptake of GABA, thereby causing accumulation of GABA in the synaptic cleft.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C654

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to treat anxiety and tension and to relax muscles. It is also being studied in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by some cancer treatments. It is a type of benzodiazepine.

CAS_Registry

59467-96-8

Chemical_Formula

C18H13ClFN3.HCl

code

C654

Contributing_Source

CPTAC

CTRP

FDA

definition

The hydrochloride salt of a short-acting benzodiazepine derivative with an imidazole structure and anxiolytic, amnestic, hypnotic, anticonvulsant and sedative properties. Midazolam binds to the benzodiazepine receptor at the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor-chloride ionophore complex in the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in increases in the opening of chloride channels, membrane hyperpolarization, and the inhibitory effect of GABA. This agent may also interfere with the reuptake of GABA, thereby causing accumulation of GABA in the synaptic cleft.

Display_Name

Midazolam Hydrochloride

FDA_UNII_Code

W7TTW573JJ

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C62049

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176424

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C156952

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C156953

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116977

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116978

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C159412

label

Midazolam Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Midazolam

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

41056

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

41056

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

41056

Preferred_Name

Midazolam Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

NCIT:C654

prefLabel

Midazolam Hydrochloride

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0042553

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1012

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