Preferred Name

Aprepitant
Synonyms
Definitions

A small molecule, high-affinity substance P antagonist (SPA) with antiemetic activity. Crossing the blood brain barrier, aprepitant binds selectively to the human substance P/neurokinin 1 receptor in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby inhibiting receptor binding of endogenous substance P and substance P-induced emesis. This agent has little or no affinity for serotonin type 3 (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C49173

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used together with other drugs to prevent and control the nausea and vomiting caused by cancer treatment. It is also used to treat nausea and vomiting after surgery. It is a type of antiemetic and a type of substance P/neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist.

CAS_Registry

170729-80-3

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:499361

Chemical_Formula

C23H21F7N4O3

code

C49173

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

definition

A small molecule, high-affinity substance P antagonist (SPA) with antiemetic activity. Crossing the blood brain barrier, aprepitant binds selectively to the human substance P/neurokinin 1 receptor in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby inhibiting receptor binding of endogenous substance P and substance P-induced emesis. This agent has little or no affinity for serotonin type 3 (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors.

Display_Name

Aprepitant

FDA_UNII_Code

1NF15YR6UY

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C173383

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C173381

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176424

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116977

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116978

label

Aprepitant

Legacy Concept Name

Aprepitant

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

454517

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

454517

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

454517

Preferred_Name

Aprepitant

prefixIRI

NCIT:C49173

prefLabel

Aprepitant

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C1176306

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C267

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